How is the situation with
offshore companies?
nowadays?
Ulyana Velikova
Table of Contents
1)What is an offshore company............................................................................................................1
a)Characteristics of offshore company:...........................................................................................2
2)Advantages of offshore companies...................................................................................................3
3)Most popular offshore jurisdictions..................................................................................................4
a)Typical offshore jurisdictions.......................................................................................................4
-Jurisdictions of the Bahamas,Belize,British Virgin Islands,Costa Rica,Dominica,Gibraltar....4
-Jurisdictions of Hong Kong, Marshall Islands, Nevis, Panama,Seychelles..............................6
b)Respected jurisdictions that offer offshore companies.................................................................8
- Jurisdictions of Cyprus, Denmark, Ireland, Malta, the Netherlands...........................................8
-Jurisdictions of Singapore, Sweden, UK, US..........................................................................11
3)Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................12
1)What is an offshore company
An Offshore Company refers a corporation, LLC or similar class of entities formed in a foreign
country to that of the principals of the organization or one that can only operate outside of its
country of formation.
First of all, we will define the term Offshore. Offshore means located or situated beyond one’s
national boundaries. The term Offshore Company has two definitions depending on its perspective.
From the standpoint of the principals of the company, it is a company that has been filed outside of
the country where its principals (officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners) reside. From
within its country of formation, it is a company that has been formed for the purpose of operating
outside of the jurisdiction where it was originally filed.
The reason why one would form such an entity is often to take advantage of laws that are not
available in one’s country of residence. Examples of these benefits may be tax savings, asset
protection from lawsuits or to take advantage of foreign business opportunities. The reason why a
country would offer such entities is to bring revenue to the jurisdiction in the way of filing fees and
fees to the agents that form such entities. For example, jurisdictions such as Nevis, BVI and Belize
have little in the way of natural resources. So, they have created unique offshore company laws that
make it attractive for foreign investors to form entities and/or hold capital within their borders.
-In some cases, there are additional requirements for officers of companies incorporated in these
countries. As an example, in a number of jurisdictions, directors of the company have to be
individuals. Other jurisdictions may require that one or more of the directors should be resident in
the country where the company is incorporated.
Companies from this group of jurisdictions are usually used where a respectable and prestigious
corporate instrument is required. This is subject to the demands of business partners or a specific
commercial situation.
-Jurisdictions of Cyprus, Denmark, Ireland, Malta and the Netherlands
Country
Cyprus
Denmark
Company
type
International
Business
Company
(IBC)(No
resident
company)
Directors/
officers
Minimum 1
Director
Shareholders
Ireland
Malta
Netherlands
Komanditssels Limited
kab - K/S
Partnership
(L.P.)
Private
Limited
Liability
Company
(Ltd.)
Commanditaire
Venootschaap
(CV)
Minimum 1
Director
Minimum 2
Partners
Minimum 1
Director
Minimum 2
Partners
Minimum of 1 No
shareholder
Requirement
No
Requirement
Minimum of 2 No
shareholders
Requirement
Secretary
Minimum of 1 No
Secretary
Requirement
No
Requirement
Minimum of 1 No
Secretary
Requirement
Authorized
share capital
Standard
authorised
capital - EUR
2,000; must be
paid into
account of the
company
during the first
accounting
period
Standard
authorised
capital = EUR
1,000.
Standard
authorised
capital = EUR
100.
Standard
authorised
capital = EUR
1,000.
The above
mentioned
amount must
be fully paid
by the end of
first financial
year.
There is no
statutory
requirement
for capital to
be fully or
partly paid on
formation.
Standard
authorised
capital - EUR
1165; at least
20% must be
paid into
account of the
company
before
registration.
Filling of
annual
returns
An
Annual
Return must be
submitted
every
12
months after
the date of
registration
An
Annual No
Return must be
submitted
every
12
months after
the date of
registration.
Annually
Annually
Filing of
Financial
statements
Financial
Statement,
certified by
licensed
Financial
Statements
must be
submitted
Annually
Annually
Annually
However,
responsibility
of the General
Partner for
liabilities of
CV company
is unlimited
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Ulyana Velikova.
E-mail-LinkedIn profile: https://www.linkedin.com/in/julia-rai-rai-b9b762150/
Long years entrepreneur, I have a huge passion for this. From starting a business from humble
beginnings to write articles/advises and sharing my experience with others.
As a typical entrepreneur, I have not one, but several activities in which I have a huge passion :))) I
like to do professional researches and articles and I have a huge passion about finances, investment
and entrepreneurship.
I also do translation as my business for more complicated translation (medical and technical one,
etc.) -Bulgarian, English, Russian.
In my free time I like walking, jogging, reading crime novels and meeting with interesting people.
If you have the same passions and interests as me, you can follow me on my LinkedIn
https://www.linkedin.com/in/julia-rai-rai-b9b762150/