SEO vs SEM article I wrote for the NASE June 2018 newsletter
June 2018
Search Engine Optimization
vs. Search Engine Marketing
Search Engine Optimization
vs. Search Engine Marketing
By Mont Cessna
NASE SelfInformed
The Importance of SEO and SEM for Your Business
Search engine optimization and search engine marketing are two ways
by which businesses can draw visitors to their websites and achieve
their goals. Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process by which
a business gets their website to rank higher in unpaid (free) search
results for specific keywords. Search engine marketing (SEM) is the
process by which a business gets their website to appear as paid results
when someone searches for specific keywords. Both SEO and SEM are
displayed on the search results page and the person searching must
choose which to click on, if any. Small businesses and entrepreneurs
can benefit from both SEO and SEM.
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June 2018
SEO Is based on increasing a
domain and individual URLs’
search engine performance—
how close to the top of the page
a website appears when specific
keywords are input through a
search engine. Websites such
as Google and Bing rank web
pages based on their relevancy
for particular search keywords,
their mobile optimization, the
time it takes them to load in a
web browser, their organization,
how long their domain has been
online, and more.
SEM is done via an advertising
dashboard for the specific search
engine in which a business wants
their paid search results to
appear. Google has its AdWords
service and Microsoft has Bing
Ads. You can simply signup for an
account, enter your business and
payment information, and start
running SEM ads to your existing
website.
Connecting
with
potential
customers is essential for any
small business owner. It is possible
to reach the vast majority of
people who are interested in your
products or services by both SEO
and SEM. This can be especially
beneficial
for
entrepreneurs
and micro businesses finding
interested customers in niche
markets.
Who Uses Search?
Percent of online adults in each group who use search engines
to find information online
% of each group
who ever use
search engines
% of each group who
use search engines
on a typical day
92%
59%
Male
93
61
Female
91
57
White
93
60
African American
91
57
Hispanic
87
48
18-29
96
66
30-49
91
64
50-64
91
52
65+
87
37
Some high school
81
29
High school
88
41
Some college
94
66
College graduate
96
75
< $30,000
90
38
$30,000 – $49,999
91
67
$50,000 – $74,999
93
66
$75,000+
98
78
All online adults
Gender
Race/Ethnicity
Age
Education
Household income
Source: The Pew Research Center’s Internet & American Life Project, April 26-May 22, 2011 tracking
survey. N=2,277 adults ages 18 and older. Interviews conducted in English and Spanish.
(Via Search Engine Land)
NASE SelfInformed
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June 2018
Understanding the
Search Engine Market
Where Do
Users Search?
Search Engine
Americans consume ever increasing amounts of time
on the Internet. SEO and SEM are highly affected by
the search engine market. Ninety-two percent of
all online adults in the US use search engines and
make up the search engine market, according to the
latest Pew Research Center’s Internet & American
Life Project research. Google makes up 73% of the
personal computer search market and 93% of the
mobile search market.
Desktop and Laptop
PC Market Share
Google
73.07%
Baidu
10.89%
Bing
8.17%
Yahoo!
6.36%
Yandex
0.69%
Ask
0.29%
DuckDuckGo
0.18%
Naver
0.09%
AOL
0.08%
Dogpile
0.04%
Furthermore, this search market is broken down into
percentage of searches that result in clicks on organic
or unpaid (SEO) search results compared to paid (SEM)
search results. According to Search Engine Journal,
70% of clicks on search results went to unpaid search
results compared to 30% on paid search results.
Thirty-three percent of clicks on unpaid search results
go to the first result (the result at the very top).
(Via Search Engine Land)
Search Engine
Alternatives for SEO and
SEM in the Marketing Mix
Mobile
Market Share
Google
93.07%
Baidu
3.22%
Bing
1.79%
Yahoo!
1.29%
Yandex
0.17%
Dogpile
0.17%
Naver
0.1%
DuckDuckGo
0.08%
Ask
0.05%
7Search
0.04%
SEO and SEM make up part of a business’s marketing
mix. Marketing is putting the right product or service
in the right place, at the right price and promotion.
Product, place, price and promotion make up the
“Four P’s” of marketing. A fifth “P”—time—is also
usually considered as well in the marketing mix.
Trying to sell off-season things without the right
promotion, such as parkas in July, is an example of
a poor time variable in the marketing mix. Both SEO
and SEM make up part of the promotion aspect of
the marketing mix.
Alternatives to SEO and SEM for promotion include
print advertisements in newspapers and magazines,
display advertisements that appear on websites and
smartphone apps, native content advertisements
that appear alongside free content on websites and
smartphone apps, radio and television ads, direct
response mailings, etc.
(Via Search Engine Land)
NASE SelfInformed
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June 2018
Primary Information Sought on Local Search
Based on Last Local Search
27%
PC/Laptop
Mobile Phone
Tablet
22%
20%
17%
14%
16%
16%
15%
15% 15%
12%
11%
10%
Find a business
with the products/
services needed
Phone
number
10%
12%
7%
6%
Address/
Location
13%
7%
8%
8%
5%
Research
products/
services
Hours of
operation
Get driving
directions
Find coupons/
special offers
7%
5%
Read ratings
and reviews
Category of Local Search
Based on Last Local Search
3%
4%
4%
13%
5%
4%
11%
4%
4%
5%
8%
15%
21%
11%
21%
28%
33%
30%
28%
Mobile Phone
Tablet
Financial
Travel
Entertainment
Health/Fitness
Services
Shops
Restaurants
23%
24%
PC/Laptop
(Via Search Engine Land)
Understanding Local and Social SEO
more that is then used to generate both paid and
unpaid search results that include maps, additional
information and ratings.
There are also geographic considerations for small
business owners to consider with both SEO and SEM.
Advertising to outside of the physical area where the
business can profitably operate does not contribute
to sales or the bottom line. A business not appearing
in local search results on major search engines and
social media platforms is easily correctable but can
be costly. Both Google and Facebook offer free
tools to “verify” small businesses and allow them to
post contact information like website URL, physical
address, email address, hours of operation and
NASE SelfInformed
Local SEO is particularly important for small
businesses that serve local customers. According
to Google’s own research “50% of consumers
who conducted a local search on their smartphone
visited a store within a day, and 34% who searched
on computer/tablet did the same.” Furthermore, a
whopping 18% of local searches on mobile devices
lead to a sale within one day.
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June 2018
Is SEO or SEM Right for You?
SEO may be a good fit if:
You have an existing website that describes your business, products or services, and how to contact you
You are willing to invest time or resources in content creation for your website
You want your local business to appear in unpaid search results as a business listing
SEM may be a good fit if:
You are willing to spend money on paid search results
You have an existing website that has a clear call-to-action for your product or service
You have identified keywords that your business fits for search results
You are already doing SEO
Conclusions and Next Steps
Two tools that are
invaluable for both SEO
and SEM are Google
Analytics and Google
Search Console
Both SEO and SEM are valuable tools for
entrepreneurs and small business owners to
increase sales, develop a brand name, and satisfy
the promotion part of the marketing mix. An
important part of the SEO and SEM process is
tracking results. Good results need to be replicable
and that necessitates analytics tools and return
on investment (ROI) tracking with a simple profit
and loss spreadsheet that attributes sales to
advertisement.
Two tools that are invaluable for both SEO and SEM
are Google Analytics and Google Search Console.
Google Analytics places a tracking code on your
website that tells you how many website visitors
you have each day, where on your website they
went, how they got to your website, how much
time they spent on your website, and some simple
demographics information on your visitors. Google
Search Console tells Google information about your
website such as where it can find your sitemap (an
index of all the public URLs on your website) and tells
you what errors and warnings Google has when it
indexes your website to appear in its search results.
Both tools are free to use.
verified with Google+ and Facebook. Create content
that you think your existing and potential customers
want to see and can interact with. Identify keywords
that identify your business and make sure to include
them in the content you create.
SEM works very quickly but needs to be carefully
monitored and researched. Writing good ad copy and
properly targeting the right people with your ads is
important as well. Start with ad small budget (as low
as $5 per day even) and figure out what works and
gives you the biggest ROI. Once you can consistently
and profitably drive visitors to your website with SEM
and make sales from those visitors, then you can
start to increase your ad budget.
SEO takes times to see real results. Track progress
in months and quarters, not days and weeks. First
review your website structure then make sure your
business’s social media profiles are up-to-date and
NASE SelfInformed
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June 2018
N
!
ew
Member Benefits
Visit NASE.org to learn more about the following benefits!
HIRE YOUR KID AND REDUCE YOUR TAXABLE INCOME BY $12,000
Why should you Hire Your Kid?
Creating a job for your child can be a rewarding experience for both you and the child. A job can promote
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for sure, and that is save you thousands of dollars in taxes.
Explore Frequently Asked Questions about Hire your Kid
EXPERT IT SUPPORT 24/7
Get answers, advice, and tips from our team of professional experts. Ask a question online 24 hours a day, 7
days a week.
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June 2018
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Member Benefits
Visit NASE.org to learn more about the following benefits!
WYNDHAM HOTEL GROUP SAVINGS PROGRAM
Save 20% off the “Best Available Rate” at
participating Wyndham hotels worldwide.
If you call the hotel direct, be sure that you give
the agent, NASE’s special discount ID number-. Members now save on rooms at over
7,300 participating hotels worldwide.
Click here to reserve your room at one of these
fine hotels. Or, call- to talk to a
customer service professional.
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NASE SelfInformed
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June 2018
Let’s Get
Social!
Connect with NASE on our social platforms
As an NASE member, you are the driving force for what we do. Promoting self-employment and
providing as many self-employed people as possible with our wide variety of benefits is something
we do every day. But is it something you do? A great way for you to show your support for the
NASE is to Like, Join and Follow us on our social media channels to help spread awareness. If you
haven’t taken the time already, we invite you to do so now with the links to our social media below:
Facebook
Twitter
NASE Minute LinkedIn
Instagram
Pinterest Google Plus NASE Blog
HuffPost
YouTube
WANT TO BE FEATURED?
We are always looking for NASE Members to feature
in our monthly spotlights. If you want free publicity
for your business and you are an NASE Member,
we can help you promote your business! Simply fill
out our “Get Publicity!” form here, and you and your
business could be featured in an NASE publication,
like our monthly member e-newsletter, SelfInformed.
Fill out the information in our Publicity form so
an NASE representative can reach out to discuss
featuring you and your business next!
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NASE SelfInformed
9
June 2018
NASE Joins Census
Business Coalition in
Support of the 2020 Census
In advance of the 2020 Census,
the National Association for the
Self-Employed has joined the
newly formed Census Business
Coalition (CBC) and NASE Vice
President of Government
Relations and Public Affairs, Katie
Vlietstra, will serve as senior
advisor to the coalition.
The CBC is a nonpartisan
coalition comprised of American
enterprises, associations,
foundations, and business
owners who recognize an
accurate and secure census as an
economic imperative and commit
to working together to educate
their employees and customers
as to the necessity of a successful
2020 Census.
the founders of our nation
envisioned it as a vehicle for
gathering data to guide fair and
informed governance.
The census is a vital tool for
business development and
growth. Businesses use data
derived from the census and the
American Community Survey
to guide strategic development,
operational decisions, and
investment of resources. Acting
Census Bureau director Ron
Jarmin recently explained: “the
business community is by far
the largest consumer of census
data in the country.” Unreliable
data would impact businesses’
ability to make decisions or
disrupt their business altogether
and make it more difficult for
governments to make sound
economic policy decisions about
hospitals, schools, transportation
and other infrastructure.
In the coming weeks, NASE will
host an education webinar on the
importance of the 2020 Census
with CDC Executive Director,
DeVere Kutscher. Be on the look
out for the invitation to join!
For more information, please
visit the CBC website at www.
censusbusinesscoalition.org.
Katie Vlietstra is NASE’s Vice
President for Government Relations
and Public Affairs; You can contact
her at-
Why NASE Joined
The U.S. Constitution requires
the federal government to
conduct the census every 10
years to count the nation’s
entire population, because
NASE SelfInformed
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June 2018