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Will BP Boost Its Dividends in 2020? - Market Realist
Will BP Boost Its Dividends in 2020?
By Maitali Ramkumar Jan 9, 2020
BP’s (NYSE:BP) dividend payments were stable in 2019, at $0.615 per ADS (American depositary
share) in each quarter. But its dividend yield rose in the year, from 5.4% to 6.7%, as its stock price
declined.
In 2020, BP’s earnings outlook looks positive. With the better earnings forecast, investors are likely
expecting a rise in its dividend payment. The rise will depend on various factors, such as the
company’s earnings, cash
ow, debt, divestments, buybacks, and leadership changes. Let’s review
how each factor could a ect dividend growth.
BP con dent on cash ow
In 2019, BP signaled that something good could happen on the dividend front in the year’s second
half. Subsequently, the company canceled its scrip dividend. BP CFO Brian Gilvary stated that the
dividend “is an important signal in terms of con dence for our future cash
ows.” Alternatively, the
company o ered a dividend reinvestment program to shareholders.
In scrip dividends, shareholders have the option to receive dividends in the form of new shares
instead of cash. With shareholders opting for scrip dividends, the company’s cash out ow toward
dividends reduces, saving the company cash. However, scrip dividends boost the company’s share
count, resulting in dilution.
Therefore, with the cancellation of the scrip dividend, BP seems certain that it will generate enough
cash
ow to pay dividends. This generation looks possible given its expected growth in earnings. In
2020, Wall Street analysts expect BP’s earnings to rise by 11%.
Most analysts expect oil prices to recover in 2020, resulting in higher upstream realizations and
earnings. This recovery could support oil companies’ overall pro ts in the year. Better earnings could
result in higher cash
ow for BP.
BP prioritizes debt and buybacks
BP has signi cant debt on its balance sheet. The company estimated its gearing ratio, a non-GAAP
measure, was 31.7% on September 30. The company aims to reduce its gearing ratio below 30% by
using divestment proceeds. In the
rst nine months of 2019, BP’s divestment proceeds were $1.4
billion. The company expected to divest over $10 billion in assets in 2019 and 2020. Therefore, if the
company can deleverage its balance sheet with divestment proceeds this year, it might consider
raising shareholder returns through buybacks or dividends.
Furthermore, BP aims to o set the dilution caused by the scrip dividend since Q3 2017 through
buybacks. The company raised its buybacks signi cantly in October. The company bought back $340
million in stock in last year’s
rst nine months, and $500 million in October.
Will BP’s leadership changes impact its dividend policy?
The company is about to go through a leadership change. CEO Bob Dudley is set to retire on March
31, 2020, after almost 40 years with the company. BP upstream CEO Bernard Looney will succeed
Dudley.
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Will BP Boost Its Dividends in 2020? - Market Realist
When asked about the company’s dividend outlook during the company’s Q3 webcast, Gilvary made it
clear that leadership changes would have no e ect on it. He replied, “we may well look at it at 4Q
and it will be based on the outlook of where we are vis-a-vis, proceeds, what the trajectory looks like
in terms of future cash
ows. It is not a function of Bernard having a di erent philosophy to Bob
around dividend. That still stays the same in terms of progressive dividend and where the company
sits.”
Overall
This year, BP’s cash proceeds from divestments will play an essential role in determining its dividend
growth decisions. With better proceeds, the company will be able to reduce its gearing ratio. Plus,
better oil prices could result in higher earnings and operating cash
ow for the company, support its
buyback program. BP could consider increasing its dividend payment this year if its debt and buyback
goals are met. To learn more about BP stock, read Is Wall Street Warming Up to BP Stock?
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