Blog: Big city, big data
6/4/2017
Big city, big data: Chicago exhibit connects people to the data they generate | IBM Big Data & Analytics Hub
Blogs
Big city, big data: Chicago exhibit
connects people to the data they generate
MAY 15, 2014
by Christine O'Connor
Writer and Content Strategist, IBM Information & Analytics Group
Follow me on Twitter
Make big plans; aim high in hope and work, remembering that a noble, logical diagram once recorded will not die, but
long after we are gone be a living thing, asserting itself with ever-growing insistence.—Daniel Burnham, architect and
city planner
Few individuals have had a greater impact on the great American city of Chicago than architect and planner Daniel
Burnham. He built some of the first skyscrapers in the world and oversaw construction of the 1893 World's Columbian
Exposition. In the midst of late 19th century urban chaos, Burnham’s Plan of Chicago offered a vision of what a civilized
American city could look like.
Imagine if Burnham and his colleagues had access to the
information that modern city planners and governments now
take for granted. Chicago: City of Big Data, a new exhibit
hosted by the Chicago Architecture Foundation, explores the
digital age of urban design and the role data plays in the life of
cities. Through a mix of interactive displays, recreated sections
of Chicago and views into visitors’ personal data, visitors can
get a first-hand look at how massive amounts of data
generated citywide help architects, planners, engineers, city
leaders and citizens better understand important issues and
build smarter cities.
I visited the exhibit on its first day to experience it for myself.
My first stop was the Chicago vital statistics dashboard
designed and built in partnership with IBM’s City Forward
initiative, a free, web-based platform developed and powered
by the company as a civic resource, and IBM Interactive Experience. The large touch screen lets visitors visualize and
interact with city data in real time, including hourly weather updates, housing and travel time comparisons with other cities,
and even social media posts for different neighborhoods. As I tapped different sections of the screen, I could watch the
number of bicycles available in the new Chicago bike rental program change as they were rented or returned to the nearest
location, see the countdown in seconds to the next arriving bus or get up-to-the-minute information on air quality or
construction permits issued.
Other exhibit highlights include an amazing 3D model of Chicago built by architecture firm Skidmore, Owings and Merrill.
Visitors can project a year’s worth of tweets, non-emergency calls and other data onto the model, which uses color-coded
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Big city, big data: Chicago exhibit connects people to the data they generate | IBM Big Data & Analytics Hub
lights to show the location of requests for pest control, graffiti
removal or other city services. Not surprisingly, as citizens
emerged from the recent challenging winter, requests to repair
potholes surpassed any other type of call.
"Seeing Chicago from a data perspective is amazing. My city
has found a way to turn seemingly random information into
something that can have a positive impact on every
Chicagoan," commented a lifelong Chicago resident.
There’s also historical information, such as how Burnham used
data in creating his legendary Chicago plan. He tracked down
the miles of railroad track in the city and the mast height of
ships traveling on the Chicago River to inform his design
decisions. Visualizations created by social scientists from the
University of Chicago chart data collected through door-todoor interviews with residents from 1895 to 1936. Their color-coded maps shed light on poor housing conditions and
overcrowding, and are early examples of how data was used to visualize the makeup of a crowded city neighborhood,
helping to set standards for light, air, ventilation and plumbing.
We’ve come a long way since Burnham’s Plan of Chicago. Powerful new analytical tools are available to help civic leaders
and planners worldwide consolidate and analyze masses of historical and current data, spot patterns and trends and use
those insights to make decisions that improve the lives of residents for decades to come.
Chicago: City of Big Data is an enlightening look at how the data we generate can help us explore and find solutions to the
issues that matter to everyone: transportation, public health and safety, education and sustainability.
Related resources
Read the Smarter Planet Blog post on this exhibit
Learn more about IBM Big Data & Analytics
Explore Chicago: City of Big Data
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