First-ever QA Guidelines I did for Hitplay's Care Department
Care QA Handbook
Welcome to the first edition of the Care QA Handbook.
This handbook aims to provide you with a clear understanding of delivering
high-quality support. It also serves as a compass for the QA protocols and
procedures to improve overall customer experience. Along with these is an
introductory scorecard, or what we call a ‘rubric,’ which the Managed Services
Experience Analyst will use to evaluate the performance of a Support Desk
Technician. The purpose of this rubric is not only to help you develop and
enhance your skills but also for the customers to have an insight into how our
team is doing relative to company standard guidelines.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction
1.0 Quality Assurance in Customer Service
2
1.1 Three Ways Customer Service Quality Assurance Helps Scaling Businesses
3
1.2 Quality Assurance Checklist for Managers and/or QA Specialists
4
Brand Voice and Brand Tone
2.0 What is Brand Voice?
5
2.1 Tone: What is it and how is it different from Brand Voice?
5
2.2 Brand Voice Examples
6
2.3 Care Brand Voice & Tone
8
2.3.1 Brand Voice
8
2.3.2 Tone
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Rubric
3.0 What is a Rubric?
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3.1.0 The Basics
11
3.2.0 The Brand Voice
12
3.3.0 Knowledge
13
3.4.0 Diagnosis and Investigation (remote support)
13
3.5.0 Diagnosis and Investigation (on-site support)
14
3.6.0 Miscellaneous
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Introduction
If you are an Apple user, you are probably aware of their technical support service, 'The
Genius Bar.' A very friendly one, I must say. Many users hailed their program for its
personalized customer service. Hundreds of Apple stores later, however, customers
couldn’t stop complaining about the distressing service they offer. Scaling customer
service quality is hard, even for a giant like Apple.
Every exponential growth in a startup’s journey brings new customers and customer
service requests, resulting in a decline in support quality: long wait times, impersonal
service, and inefficient processes.
A quality assurance program ensures your customer service experience doesn’t go from
stellar to second-rate level as Apple did in the past. Ultimately, it helps you standardize
good customer service practices as you grow from 5 to 100 or even up to 1,000
customer service representatives.
1.0 Quality Assurance in Customer Service
Quality assurance (QA) in customer service is the continuous process of reviewing
customer service interactions with the goal of delivering high-quality support.
Quality customer support could mean different things to different businesses, but in
general, it includes: using the right tone and word choice/language, acting in
accordance with protocols, and solving customer problems efficiently.
Quality
assurance ensures these goals are achieved consistently and helps detect any
inefficiencies in the process.
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1.1 Three Ways Customer Service Quality Assurance Helps Scaling Businesses
Over time, quality assurance helps you:
a. Improve both team and individual performance proactively.
Unfriendliness, long wait times, and ill-trained customer service representatives
are common causes of poor customer service. Quality assurance helps prevent
these by identifying where they occur in customer interactions, helping teams
avoid the same mistakes again.
b. Deliver great customer service at scale.
Delivering consistent, quality support should be a top priority for growing
businesses, as it influences customer loyalty. Well-structured quality assurance
reviews allow you to benchmark good support practices—the ideal tone
representatives should adopt, the most efficient resolution times they can
achieve without sacrificing quality, and the tools they should use to be more
productive.
As you onboard new reps to meet growing support needs, you can use these as
guidelines to train them. This ensures your support quality remains uniform and
brand-focused.
c. Boost employee morale
Happy representatives are more likely to feel empowered to solve customers’
issues. They’re also more likely to stay with your organization. Quality assurance is
a good way to keep agents motivated.
Discussing quality assurance results with agents weekly or monthly helps them see
the areas where they need improvement and where they have made progress.
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Furthermore, when managers conduct quality assurance reviews, they can
identify instances of great customer service and reward agents. This improves
morale and encourages them to do better.
Ultimately, a quality assurance program is good for your team, customers, and,
most especially, your business.
1.2 Quality Assurance Checklist for Managers and/or QA Specialists
A QA checklist can be a great resource as you try to scale customer service quality. It
ensures you don’t leave out critical aspects of quality customer support when creating
a questionnaire for your scorecard.
There are various support criteria around the pillar framework, which specifies quality
customer support comprising:
a. soft skills (e.g., grammar, spelling, and brand voice)
b. issue resolution (e.g., effectiveness and product knowledge)
c. procedure (e.g., productivity and compliance with processes)
We will learn more about this as we review the rubric in the succeeding chapter.
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Brand Voice and Brand Tone
Now that we understand the importance of Quality Assurance in customer service, let’s
talk about Brand Voice and Brand Tone. These two, including writing style, are the
extension of any business.
A customer who feels connected to a brand is often loyal to that brand. That can result
in repeat sales and word-of-mouth recommendations. This means you’ll need to spend
less time and money on acquiring fresh customers—and convincing them to convert.
2.0 What is Brand Voice?
Brand Voice is how a brand/company presents itself to the world. It must be unique and
consistent through all its communications, including social media, email, website,
customer support, etc. This usually creates “irrational loyalty” when done right. Just like
the personality of a close friend or acquaintance, a compelling brand voice feels as
unique as the business it belongs to.
Irrational Loyalty: a condition where people are so bonded to your brand/business that
they feel like they are cheating on you should they go with something or someone else.
2.1 Tone: What is it and how is it different from Brand Voice?
That’s simple.
Brand Voice: It is our company’s personality. It is consistent across all channels and
doesn’t change.
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Brand Tone: It is the emotional response of our brand voice. We align it with the situation
we are communicating or writing about. It shows that we understand our client is
feelings and can empathize appropriately.
2.2 Brand Voice Examples
Ford
Proud and exclusive. Expensive
products or services with a long history
of development and rich heritage, like
Ford, for example, can afford to use a
tone of voice that speaks of their
exclusivity and pride for themselves.
Nike
A positive, friendly, inspiring, motivating,
and leadership tone is the choice of
Nike, as well as the millions of customers
of this brand who share its values.
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2.3 Care Brand Voice & Tone
Enough with the other brands. What about OUR brand?
Hitplay Technologies Inc. has been in the AV industry for years, but many companies
are doing what we are doing. That said, how are we any different from them? Honestly,
service and product-wise, it’s not a big difference. However, one thing is for sure, we
are one of the crowd’s favorites at dinner parties. We like to turn one simple moment
into a memorable one and one unfamiliar guest into a friend. In other words, we speak
like experienced and compassionate business partners we wish we’d had way back
when.
2.3.1 Brand Voice
Simple
Many brands lead customers down confusing purchase paths, but here at hitplay, we
simplify and personalize the route.
Smart
We are driven and committed to everything we do, including setting targets and
objectives that will make progress much smoother.
Customer-focused
Polished and professional, that’s what we are. One of our goals is to achieve high
standards in everything we do and every interaction with our clients. It is less about
WHAT we do and more about HOW we do it.
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2.3.2 Tone
As mentioned, we use the same voice all the time, but our tone changes, depending
on the emotional state of the person we are talking to. We might use one tone when
we’re out to dinner with our friends and a different tone when we're in a meeting with
our boss at work. You wouldn’t want to use the same tone of voice with someone who’s
scared or upset as you would with someone who is laughing.
Confident
Our team is the hitplay’s frontline warriors. Therefore, we want our clients to put their full
trust in us. To achieve that, we must be confident in everything we do as this affects our
communication. Think of it as though you’re arming yourself before a battle.
Cordial
The digital landscape today is overcrowded. No matter how great our products are, if
we don’t treat our clients as real human beings, we won’t be able to establish a
long-term relationship with them. No client forgets customer support that made them
smile despite having a not-so-good day.
Analytical
We may be the frontline warriors, but we can only know so much on the basis of visual
representation. This is why it’s very important to be analytical. We must be able to
collect, visualize, and analyze information in great detail.
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Empathetic
When we are empathetic, we can better understand what our clients are actually
saying (and not saying) and be in a better position to help solve their issues. Also,
remember that feeling understood is one of the basic human needs. We won’t be able
to build strong client relationships without actually connecting with them.
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Rubric
3.0 What is a Rubric?
A rubric, also known as a scorecard, is a scoring guide that is used to evaluate
customer support performance. This also gives clients a better sense of how our team is
doing relative to company standard guidelines.
3.1.0 The Basics
3.1.1 Did the agent use proper salutations?
●
We always want the client to feel that we are happy to help them. Appreciating
the fact that they took the time to reach out to us seems small, but it says a lot.
●
Don’t forget to address the client by their first name. Introduce yourself properly,
only if necessary. It makes the interaction more personalized and is another step
in being relatable.
3.1.2 Did the agent use proper sentence formation, correct spelling, and correct
grammar?
●
Incorrect Formatted Sentences and Paragraphs
●
Missing/incorrect
placement
of
punctuations
that
may
cause
confusion/miscommunication
●
Misspelled words
●
Run-on sentences
●
Incorrect tenses of verbs
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3.1.3 Did the agent attach the relevant document to the email successfully (if
necessary)?
●
Double-check the file you’re attaching to your email. That’s something the client
needs to review as soon as possible.
3.1.4 Did the agent avoid informal speech, phrases, and jargon?
●
We are lucky that we get to connect with the IT/tech department of our clients,
which makes our communication multiple times easier. However, half the time,
clients also like to connect with us directly. Therefore, we want to make sure to
use language that is easy to understand for non-tech people/audiences.
●
We must remain polished and professional always. Steer away from using
interjections such as “OMG” or “Yup!”
3.2.0 The Brand Voice
3.2.1 Did the agent maintain a positive reflection of the brand/product/company?
●
We don’t want to strain any relationships we have built with our clients. If you
think you’re having a difficult conversation with the client, never hesitate to ask
for advice from your manager.
●
Whenever you find yourself struggling with a particular ticket or client, always
think about how you would want to be addressed if you were in their shoes.
●
We may be in the tech industry, but that doesn’t mean we don’t value human
connections.
3.2.2 Did the agent create a personalized customer response that was applicable to the
customer’s inquiry?
●
We tend to brush off the little things our clients include in their emails. We’re not
robots, so go and respond to them/give them good-day wishes.
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3.2.3 Did the agent use the correct tone and apply proper empathy?
●
Read carefully. Doing this will ensure that you understand the client clearly and
avoid miscommunication. You’ll also be able to pick up helpful clues about how
they’re feeling about our company’s service through their tone of voice and
word choice.
●
No matter how frustrating the situation can be, steer clear of judgment and
remember that we all know what it feels like to be on the other side.
●
Remember that clients who contact us have probably tried everything else
themselves already. As customer support, you are their last hope before they
give up—maybe on their problem, and maybe on your company—which is why
it is extremely important that your customers feel cared for. Follow up with them if
needed.
3.3.0 Knowledge
3.3.1 Did the agent exhibit the proper knowledge to solve the client’s inquiry?
●
This includes
a. You were able to establish the root of the issue and keep the issue from
progressing any further. (remote support)
b. You were able to get to the bottom of the issue and then educate the
client about the next steps. (on-site support)
3.3.2 Did the agent set proper expectations for the client?
●
If we are to dispatch a technician, make sure to give the client their estimated
time of arrival.
●
If you need to check something on your end, make sure to inform the customer
when they should expect an update from you. For example, “I’ll send the quote
within the day.”
●
If there’s anything in the quote that you think the client would be confused
about, educate them proactively.
●
Above all else, make sure to NOT over-promise. Align your expectations with
reality. When their perceptions stay in accordance with the expectations that
they actually have, we stand a good chance to meet and exceed their set
expectations.
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3.4.0 Diagnosis and Investigation (remote support)
3.4.1 Did the agent demonstrate effective question-asking and discovery to fully
diagnose and understand the issue?
●
This means you fully understood the issue of the customer’s concern and how to
properly solve it.
●
We can guide them by exploring the internet, and say, the issue is not that
critical. If not, make sure to gather as much information as possible about the
symptoms. This will guide you in deciding what next step to take.
3.4.2 Did the agent propose a resolution aligned to the issue and eventually eliminate
the root cause that may progress the issue further?
●
We can provide some troubleshooting steps like rebooting the device, checking
all the physical connections, and trying to collect as much information as
possible.
3.5.0 Diagnosis and Investigation (on-site support)
3.5.1 Did the agent demonstrate effective question-asking and discovery to fully
diagnose and understand the issue?
●
The investigation process is just the same as how we investigate things remotely.
However, for Ad-hoc clients, we need to make a quick judgment call about the
nature of the issue. Most of the time, we do send any available technician
on-site as there is still a tendency for such clients to pay for physical visits easily
rather than helping them on a call.
3.5.2 Did the agent take the standard steps in scheduling a technician to address the
problem on-site?
●
Create a quote and have the client review it. Once approved, we will explore a
resolution, depending on the symptoms. Sometimes, the issue can be solved by
our stock knowledge about the AV system, and we do not need to explore the
internet.
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●
Once we have deployed the system, the first step will be finding out the system
documents we have, like AVIT sheets, system line diagrams, architectural
drawings, etc. Then, verify the UX document or final commissioning document if
we have written some specific notes for the particular space.
3.6.0 Miscellaneous
3.6.1 Internal Notes: Let’s make sure to leave thorough summary reports, including
resolution deatails.
3.6.2 Handling Time: This depends on the SLA we have on the client care contracts.
3.6.2.1 Service Workflow - Issue Reported by a client (based on Priority Level 1 Platinum SLA)
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3.6.2.2 Service Workflow - Issue Reported by a client (based on Priority Level 2 Gold SLA)
3.6.2.3 Service Workflow - Issue Reported by a client (Basic - Priority L4)
3.6.3 Ticket Status: Don’t forget to fill out the necessary field on the ticket.
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