Name of the Company- NIKE
Brief Introduction of Company:
Nike, Inc. is an American multinational association that is involved in
the design, development, manufacturing and worldwide marketing and
sales of apparel, footwear, accessories, equipment and services.
The company’s world headquarters are situated near Beaverton,
Oregon, in the Portland metropolitan area (USA). It is a major producer
of sports equipment and one of the world’s largest suppliers of athletic
shoes and apparel.
It employs more than 44,000 people worldwide and in 2014 the brand
alone was valued as $19 billion (€17,5 billion), making it the most
valuable brand between sports businesses.Founded by Bill Bowerman
and Phil Knight on January 25 1964, as Blue Ribbon Sports, the
company became officially Nike, Inc. on May 30 1971. The company was
named after the Greek goddess of victory, Nike (Νίκη).
Apart from its own brand, Nike market its products under Nike Pro, Nike+,
Nike Golf, Nike Blazers, Air Jordan, Air Max and other as well as
subsidiaries including brands Jordan, Hurley Int. and Converse.
Nike sponsors many high-profile athletes and sports teams around the
world, with the highly recognized trademarks of “Just Do It” and the
Swoosh logo (which represents the wing of the Greek goddess Nike).
What are the NIKE’s Produsts?
As of May 31, 2016, the Company focused its NIKE brand product offerings in nine
categories;
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Running
Nike Basketball
The Jordan Brand
Football (Soccer)
Men’s Training
Women’s Training
Action Sports
Sportswear( its sports-inspired lifestyle products )
Golf
Competitors of NIKE:
Nike is the leading sports footwear brands in the world and is known as one of the top 3
amongst the trio leading the sports footwear market across the world –
Adidas, Reebok and Nike. All three of them are known and loved for their marketing
strategies and the way they connect to their customers.
Adidas and Reebok are the top two Nike competitors but there are many others in the
sports footwear market as well. Many of the top sports footwear companies
have concentrated on other products besides shoes such as apparels, deodarants and
perfumes, sports accessories etc.
Top 10 Competitors OF NIKE:
1. Adidas –
Worldwide Revenue: $16 billion
Brand Valuation : $7 Billion
Adidas is one of the topmost Nike Competitors. One of the key advantages
of Adidas is that it operates via both – the Adidas brand and also has a
strong subsidiary in Reebok. The combination of both gives a strong
valuation to Adidas as a top competitor of Nike. Not only does Adidas
compete with Nike on the basis of footwear, it also competes on the basis
of clothing and accessories.
2. Rebook -
Worldwide Revenue : $3 Billion
Brand Valuation : $1 Billion
Reebok is a subsidiary company of Adidas which operates independently.
Reebok is known for its excellent design for sports footwear. Some of the
really cool shoes from Reebok were the Reebok Reezig, Reebok Pump
and others. Reebok is known mainly to sponsor kits of various Football,
cricket or other events. Reebok is considered the 2nd biggest Nike
competitor across the world.
3. Puma-
World Wide Revenue: $3.4 Billion
Brand Valuation: $2.3 Billion
Puma is the third Nike competitor which is known for its running shoes as
well as apparels and Clothing. Interestingly, the founder of Adidas and the
founder of Puma were brothers. However, they had falling out long back in
1948, which gave rise to two major footwear brands – Adidas and Puma. It
is quite clear that Adidas is far ahead then Puma. But globally, Puma is still
one of the strongest Nike competitors. It lacks for an equal level of sports
sponsorships which Adidas and Nike have. But it is evident from the
revenue generated by Puma that the brand is loved by many
4. Fila-
Worldwide Revenue: $1.2 billion
Brand Valuation: $2.7 billion
Fila is also one of the largest manufacturing companies of Sports footwear
and is one of the top competitors of Nike. However, Fila is not as premium
as Nike and its products are known be cheaper then the top three brands. It
is more into penetrative pricing and promotes products which are good in
quality at lower prices. It is known more for its cost advantage then its
design or differentiation advantage. Fila originated from Italy but in 2007, it
was taken over by Fila Korea, resulting in the complete Fila group
operating from South Korea.
5. Converse-
World Wide Revenue: $2 Billion
Converse shoes are known more for their unique style and looks rather
than their sporting abilities.
Everyone loves how a converse shoe looks on their jeans or in casual
clothing. This is a company which has made footwear beautiful. Besides
casual shoes, Converse is also known for its sports shoes line up,
especially for tennis shoes and sneakers. It has launched its clothing line
up as well It has a whopping revenue of $2 billion from across the world.
But majority of it is made up from its casual shoes line up.
6. New Balance-
World Wide Revenue : $3.7 Billion
New Balance is a premium sports shoe manufacture which is much costlier
then Adidas, Reebok or Nike. It is a strong Nike competitor in the US and
the UK, from where it derives its major revenues. New balance shoes are
costlier because it carries out all its manufacturing within the US or UK, and
does not export the manufacturing like Nike or Adidas group.
New Balance is also involved in the sale of Apparels but the sale of
footwear is far more then apparels. New Balance is known to take part in
sponsorships of Olympic sports, cricket, basketball, cycling and many
others. It is also known for innovative design as its shoes are far advanced
in design then any of its competitors – another reason that New
balance demands a premium and is one of the toughest Nike competitors
in US or UK.
7. Under Armour-
Worldwide Revenue $4.5 Billion
Brand Valuation: $4 Billion
Under armour has a fantastic brand valuation because of its fantastic sales
in the US market. Under armour is the official uniforms provider for
American football, Basketball as well as American Soccer. Besides this, it
has a wide product portfolio comprising or Athletic shoes, Apparels like Tshirts, hoodies, pants and even protective gear for sports. It has presence
in more then 50 countries across the globe and is known to have a
premium brand image. Under armour is also known for its product
placements across many television serials and movies.
8. K-Swiss -
Worldwide Revenue- $10 million
K-swiss is again an American footwear brand but one which is
concentrated towards tennis shoes and Sneakers. It specialises in these
two types of sporting shoes. Besides the shoes, K-swiss has its own
clothing line up and apparels. K-swiss carried out a rebranding exercise in
2014 to target itself as America’s heritage tennis brand. The
company wants itself to be recognized as the go to brand for Tennis
players and Tennis lovers.
9. Asics-
ASICS is a brand originating out of Japan and is known for its varied design
of sports shoes. It has major concentration on the Asian markets and on
Australis. Besides these 2, ASICS also sells its product to the UK, the USA
and several other countries. Asics has a plethora of sponsorships up its
sleeve majority of it being in the US, UK or Australia where it is
concentrated. It has sponsored cricket and football teams, hockey, tennis,
Rugby, Netball, swimming and many others.
10.
Li Ning-
Worldwide Revenue : $1.1 Billion
Li Ning is known to be amongst the top Nike competitors because not only
does it manufacture sports shoes, it also manufactures sporting goods –
majorly Badminton racquets, ping pong equipment as well as scarves and
gloves for various sporting events. It is known to be very good in its apparel
line up. Li Ning originates from China has a major focus on its home
ground. Because the Asian market is large, Chine being the largest
amongst them, Li Ning has a great chance to become a top Nike
Competitor in the next few years.
Advantage of the Nike Products:
One advantage is that Nike is an internationally known brand and
can thus sell shoes all over the world. Nike also can keep labor
costs down by using laborers in the developing world—this allows
the company to maintain large profits and thus keep investors
happy. Athletes are as willing to partner with Nike as Nike is to
partner with athletes. This enables athletes and Nike to build
international brands.
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Some of the advantages to Nike as a company because of
international business are that they can:
promote environmental sustainability by "decoupling" growth
from "constrained resources."
ensure ethical sustainability by monitoring and regulating
international labor forces.
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increase revenue profits by increasing global market share.
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initiate cost reduction by being globally selective about resource
supply chains and delivery.
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generate market share increase.
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develop job creation.
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create consumer value to the athlete in everyone.
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cultivate global potentialities for meeting challenges`