A magazine article I wrote in 2004
Renee Moodie
has been a
years. She took
the freelance route when she
becaure mother to a son,Jack
journalist lor 15
OMEO
-trf,EAP OT TAITH?
Many of us dose our children with homeopathic
powders and pills when they are ill. Are you doing the
right thing? The experts give us their opinions
HOMEOPATHY WAS SOMETHING I hadn't
thought much about until I had a child. Then,
when nry son was due lor a vaccinati.on, a member
of r.ny mothers' support group suggested that I give
him the hon.reopathic remedy Thuja before the
dreadedjab. I went out and bought a bottle - only to
throrv it away unopened after it had dawned on nre
that I was abolrt to give n.ry three-n-ronth-old a
substlnce that I knew nothing about, rvith no input
lron: e rrcdical practitiorter.
After that, I became awate of how often I u'zs
hearing mothers reconrntend honieopathic remedies
for other peoplei (and their own) children. l began to
r,volrder if this kind of self-medication was a good
idea, even if homeopathic remedies are as safe as their
reputation has it. I also began to wonder about homeopathic renredies themselves.
Btg lruslness
into the subject revealed that the aiternative nredicine ir-rdustry is big busir.ress. In South
My
research
Africa, about R2-bi11ion is spent annually on complemel.)tary and alternative medicines. And South
Africans are not a1one. 'About 70% of the world\
population use homcopathic and other alternative
medicincs as their prinary medications, due partially
to their lower cost as compared to today's sophisticated medicines,' says Johan Raats, national president of
the Pharmaceutical Society of South Africa.
So rvhat's the story n'ith homeopathic remedies?
Peter Smith, a Cape Town-based GP, homeopath
and acupuncturist, says homeopathy is based on the
Law of Sinilars. The key principle is that a substance
Dr
taken
in small amounts will cure the
same symptoms
it
in large atnounts.'Leti say, for exarnple, you have
a child with a sore throat and a mildly pink, srvollen
pharynx.That may respond to Apis mellifica, or honeybee extract.When someone is stung by a bee, they get
a pinkish, rvatery swelling, the same as in the sore
throat. There is a resonance benveen toxic e{fects and
therapeutic e{Iects when given in dilution,'he says.
The Founder of homeopathy, Samuel Hahnemann
(1755-1S43), started diluting medicines in reaction
to the side effects of the drugs of the day. He found
that there was a point at which these diluted drugs
were no longer effective - but, Dr Smith says, he
then serendipitously hit on the discovery that shaking
the remedies brought the thetapeutic potential to
causes
life again.
In this process of dilution and shaking, remedies
can be taken to the point where there is nothing left
of the originai substance. Logic dictates that we ask
how these remedies work - and it's this question that
informs much of the debate about homeopathy'
tlo rclentlffc etildence
From a scientific point of view, there is no evidence
that homeopathy works, or of the way in which it
works, says Dr Marc Blockman, senior specialist in
clinical pharmacology at Groote Schuur Hospital. He
Rabv&Me 49
debate
herserrand
says,ha,:::":::1.:::ul:::,nil:ff
4rrv '--r
to a lengtny ttrat
,i*#:*:i[il;#lil:il,1i
il:,:"J::i:ll;il'o'*
that-data ,;J.'-;ffi
;";.;,^:';,,
on'."**r,,n'.:p,oo'.,g',
Scepfics vierr
to presc'ib' "
I
"",'"dv'
I
personat.anped
lI;.;,;-;J,"
f*,.I"J:[l*;.;;i}|:
on
ncco.r-{11.:".}:H: ; ;-,;;,"
p",.*rl
,;,..;"'";ru:*. ;",ir,' ;"
**.:;ii;;5f;;:h:f:'.Filii:i*:f;;;'herAnd
iitiJ"?;.
jffi;;;;;;'' ',ff':::,"T,':11';*.t^:li.*
people are given substanc*
stories rike
makiog
;-*;.;*,
h" r#J-"or",tic
diluted,
rocus
rnese'?,
is
remedies are
i
patient
misdiagnosis (the
her
*""'.""1-"-- H,j;1,,,"ll::J:',',::lTJll!HH
ahomeo"
,"*. *oth.r.to self-prescribe
""': '*j;:::J:#,'.",:,-ITJJJ; ;;;*jtUi: ?j#:;:::
';: il;;;
; ,^J,'r"'
;'lil]:ffi'-i" pr"'u" "I":'; ,.,,,
;$":i*;.1,T:::-.1:lT[-:
"'"1,'l'"":'i'i.;
"*h.H::J";li,',r..i;.
* nll..,;;",- _ "r,i'.,l*";-'il;''?'.t':'lJl,l.
fi:i:Ti::
*',t"'m
"o;'
:t#;*
m:ruitx::;:Hl;.1-H
*l
extremerv #i::#.T:'-."fm
those hormones are
says
Dr Smith But
homeopa,h
homeopa'lhi'c
have substances,,.n
that
powerfui in their tut"tt"or"rn.
to
tend
tt:".:"He admits that homeopatnt
*i:];,,'rherdsinuu'"n"'o"Jnlll
:*l1tjf*X';illii'l"il
'T;
probably bc
mastitis.'
,^ls are li-,n.r" children would
ttials.are
each
drug
because
allopathic
.r*
il-.j-"""a*"."nt remedy,
tions
"^-'r"like
H-tiryi$1$;.;**l.E il.";#l::,"*i:l.;:,;;il,{'* :::r':'r:mr
;;;;,.* r,.* ,t'i"'^l''ii.'';;; ;" ::iltlii:i,'*'#ffi.,:j:'# ;tifli:ilil,l$T'";='ffi
#;L il
'"q
;i
r* r**1,,;:1"*i
^r""",
f:"y"""tr li"{r:i#: "m';:JH;
torwarc,l'i,"."r-'""--Il
it
)tes
molecules oFthe orrgtn
that self-medicatioo
n3'l
a
brd
's
signar
;ignal is carried forwa
- but that is
-i^-r,rra,
conlecturc'
mixture
are given
*tr.t the
through people are_
'nt_,-lli',i""
were glven tne
they
.,,r.*i .r"uiorsly
::
1n
are misdiagnosed and
treat:*t*:::;j.H*',""?T;t??1:
;l;.:r.,
'"'1","",-^o".rive
carries on for too
and
,..f1,$;;l:#;'#i*::,;'"1'"';**ji#i"J,TiiI[ il:]',.J:i *::..1"3:.;;
:[::::::i':':iil';;;'i""*'jv
i:,#"jl}ru"1'lj;}:.,1r*
:*;t",:l#itti*'im'ilff:
d:'"t'Ii",'jfl;
,.".Li,'0,r"
,""*
*i-r",?
- yot,.
il'.J"i1T"r'li'lyil,1
:il:;.
.Then
she got tonsillitis,
Deratures, and that
;;.ai",'
with liigh tem-
It was taking quite a long
time
50 BabY&Me
with
for that parricular
pers'
,::.:[:#ITL[:'::::il:
questlon
l*"*fn
;i;:
icAMS tndex
:?:!':^""orv
Medicit*
t
nirnJ "'^"";':,'lllin
smith, publisn"iin-ir,"n
*'ilo'"'i"-n're
that the strenethrcr
",
T:r;;,*tjffili+i*,
J,.r*.::,.$.h
it because she
,rJlili 'i" ""t
remedv
"""0'""'f""n'-
flXx,l;;ffi*;:Il;J,|ffi
.";,:r;
uke indi
'we
he
AtterlD-
HflTil#,:#::#;ffi'il;
"l'?L'i:i?'ffi"'r"'v'1"""r?
xi,fleiffii6Biftr,
have been monitored
Homeopathic remedies
1986' says Dr Joey
in South Africa since
lnspectorate and
Gouw+ Director of the
of
Enforcementin the Department
Law
Health
Control
- under which the Medicines
€ouncil falls'
As
companies that
with alt other medicines'
remedies must submit
make homeopathic
safety' quali-
products'
information about their
MCC'The departmentl
ty and eflicacy to the
inspectors
Practice)
GMP tGood Manufacturing
both in South
all manufacturing sites -
visit
Africa and abroad
- every two ye'rs'Th€y
the
how it matchet up to
inspect the site to see
they are not happy information submitted"lf
ingredient said to be
if, for instan€e' an active
stock on the site - the
in a remedy is not in
Dr Gouws'
product will not be registeredisays
a
is required to carry
A registered remedy
on the label' including
range of information
and side effects' Most
ingredients, dosage
a
the product should carry
importantly,
look to
should
regis$ation number"Mothers
product regitration number
se€ that it it the
registration numberi
- not the manufacturer!
warns Dr Gouws'
can vary in
Dr Jeannes says remedies
agrees"Ethical
quality greatly, and Dr Smith
been making remedies
manufacturers have
there are people
right way forever' but
the
advising mothers to
who cut cornersi he says'
or to work
go to reputable pharmacies'
ln the case of
irrrougn their homeopath'
(where a variety of
complex remedies
the
he advises reading
substances are rnixed)
aredt listed' don't buy
label.'lf the ingredients
about homeopat$;
it! Mothers can also read
with
And it's best to stick
educate themselves'
best
- simplex remedies are
complex remedies
diagnosis
been a spetific
used when there!
bY a
Practitioneri
Raby&Mc 51