The "crazy" man who led Nigeria's Startup Bill
⚲
VENTURES
BUSINESS
HOW OSWALD GUOBADIA’S “CRAZY AMBITION” MADE HIM LEAD THE NIGERIA
It was mid-morning in Middletown, Delaware, Mister Guobadia’s location, when we had our
virtual meeting. He was seated in his dark-toned home office, lustred by the sunray from the
window in front of him. Bookshelves straddled the door behind him, holding books, frames and a
small-sized Benin sculpture. “It’s a beautiful day,” Guobadia, 46, said after exchanging pleasantries.
He was as lively as an October afternoon. He took a gulp of water from his bottle before
proceeding to introduce himself.
Oswald Osaretin Guobadia’s reputation precedes him, and for different reasons. Most people
know him as the architect behind the potentially groundbreaking Nigeria Startup Bill. Some others
know he sits on the Presidential Council on Digital Economy and e-government. To many who
have worked with him, he’s known as “Mr Straight lines”, an alias he got for his philosophic
emphasis on simplicity. He is also a Non-Executive Director on the Board of Edo Innovates.
But he wasn’t always in the policy-making scene. One of his companies, DBH Solutions, which he
co-founded with Dafyyd Bayley-Hay, has become a leading infrastructure and technology solutions
provider in West Africa, serving many top-tier clients, including the Nigerian Stock Exchange. He
is also a compelling storyteller and philosopher – the part of him I found most interesting. Yet he
prefers to spell out his personality in fewer words. “I’m a serial entrepreneur, author, husband and
father of four kids,” he said. “That’s pretty much it.”
Career-wise, Guobadia prefers to let his résumé do the talking. Instead of talking about his
achievements, he loves to tell his story from a more personal perspective. He also relishes
throwing in a joke or two in conversations. It seems like his way of easing into conversations.
“He’s very jovial, and there’s an immediate comfort around him,” said Chukuka Chukuma, Partner
at Racecourse Capital, an advisory and principal investment firm. “That’s how I felt on the first
day I met him.”
But before becoming a popular figure in the policy-making scene, Guobadia has a two-decade
history of grit and unusual risk-taking.
The accidental journey to Wall Street
Oswald Osaretin Guobadia was born in London, United Kingdom. But his parents brought him
to Nigeria at a tender age. Then at 13, his parents moved him to the US to continue his education.
He studied Biology at Wesley College, Delaware, hoping to become a medical practitioner. “Our
parents are our first mentors,” he said. “Both my parents worked in the medical field. I grew up
around the profession and wanted to become a doctor. Studying biology was supposed to be a
means to that end.” However, that path led to a different turn.
Oswald Osaretin Guobadia
While at Wesley College, Guobadia became a social bird, joining every organisation he could and
taking leadership roles. Among them was the Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, where he got to organise
parties for students. That was his first entrepreneurial foray. After reading the school’s by-laws, he
found that it didn’t have an explicit rule about the timing of parties. So he organised parties that
ended later than others. In his book, In Pursuit, he wrote about this experience, saying, “We made
money because students from other schools would pay to attend our parties after theirs ended.”
Guobadia’s father was a physical therapist. After college, he wanted to do the same. But that didn’t
work out as “in 1996, it was harder to get into physical therapy school than med school.”
However, Guobadia’s social life paid off when one of his frat brothers, who worked at Credit
Suisse First Boston (CSFB), referred him for a role at the company. “My job involved testing
Suisse First Boston (CSFB), referred him for a role at the company. “My job involved testing
newly installed network cables,” he said. The job was only supposed to be a pastime before he got
into therapy school. But he soon realised his heart had joined that network. “I got hijacked by
something I found much more interesting than anything in science. I enjoyed the experience, and I
was making good money. I never looked back on anything in the medical field after that. I was
taken by Wall Street.” He started reading books, teaching himself to become a Network engineer.
Guobadia left CSFB with enough experience and social network to become a freelance consultant.
He worked with other top banks like Jeffries and Barclays before joining Goldman Sachs as a fulltime employee.
Clear vision, blind ambition
Oswald Guobadia’s growth at Goldman Sachs was rapid. He completed his master’s degree in
telecommunications in two years instead of three. His goal was to clinch the Vice President title.
But before then, in 1999, Guobadia visited Nigeria. That trip marked the start of a life-changing
series of events. “Two things hit me when I came out of the airport; the overbearing heat and
intoxicating smell of opportunity. I was drowning in the feeling that I could create some form of
value,” he said passionately.
While climbing his way to becoming VP at Goldman Sachs, Guobadia’s trips to Nigeria became
more frequent. “I found myself coming back to Nigeria at any excuse,” he said. “I started getting
connected to the high-profile circles in Nigeria. I learned what they did and related it to what I was
doing in America. I realised I could do what they were doing.”
He was sure he wanted to return to Nigeria. According to him, he had achieved everything he
wanted at that time. “A few days after I was announced as VP, I resigned.”
Guobadia returned to Nigeria uncertain but eager to explore the opportunities ahead of him. “I
left a six-figure paying job to start a new life in Nigeria. People thought I was insane.” He wanted
to start a technology company in Nigeria, but he soon realised that it wasn’t so simple. He started
two businesses, neither of which saw the limelight.
Then he realised he needed to learn how businesses work in Nigeria, so he decided to work for a
Nigerian firm. He got a job at the United Bank for Africa (UBA), where he served for almost two
years. “It was more like a school for me,” he said.
In 2005, while working at UBA, Guobadia met Chukuka Chukuma and Ayodele Spencer. “We
were helping with the merger between UBA and Standard Trust Bank,” said Chukuma. They
realised that they had all made the same surreal decision to leave Wall Street for Nigeria at the peak
of their careers. They also saw that they had complementary skill sets. The trio became friends and
founding partners of 3finiti Technology, an IT consultancy firm.
So in 2007, Guobadia walked away from his job at UBA to focus on his business. “I think you
have to be somewhat insane to do what I did,” he said. That same year, he met with Dafydd
Bayley-Hay, who became his friend and business partner. A merger happened, and DBH Solutions
was born.
Passion meets policy
DBH Solutions has become one of the leading IT and Infrastructure firms in West Africa. “Most
people don’t know, but he [Guobadia] built the infrastructure for most of our banks,” said Kola
Aina, founding partner, Ventures Platform.
However, Guobadia’s satisfaction didn’t come from the profits. “We’ve had many peaks and lows.
But the peaks for me are not the days we close the biggest deals. It’s those days when I make
people happy. I enjoy seeing my clients and team members happy more than making money.
Seeing people grow under me makes me feel like what we’re doing matters. Even people leaving
my company to further their careers make me equally happy. It excites me that my workers can
apply for visas using my company name.”
That passion for growth made Guobadia begin to seek ways to support small businesses in
Nigeria. So he delved into other passion projects, such as venture capitalism, which has made him
sit on several company boards, providing guidance and oversight. “If I were to list things I’m
passionate about, I’d say God, family, Nigeria, entrepreneurship and creative arts.”
Oswald Guobadia
He also founded various non-profit organisations on other things he is passionate about, such as
Edo Developmental Organisation (EDO), which brings together professional Edo indigenes, and
Edo Global, which focuses on supporting arts and culture. “I’m more specific with Edo State
because I believe professional indigenes need to go back to their states and create an impact. The
states are the building blocks of Nigeria. These initiatives (EDO and Edo Global) engage
governments to impact lives.”
In August 2020, Guobadia became the Senior Special Assistant to President Muhammadu Buhari
on Digital Transformation. “As a private sector person, when you get invited to come to help the
government, you should embrace it as an opportunity to make an impact,” he said.
The Nigerian Startup Bill (NSB) has become one of the most widely discussed subjects in the
country’s business space, and rightly so. In recent years, Nigeria’s governing bodies have enforced
controversial regulations on startups. For instance, in 2021, the Central Bank of Nigeria froze the
accounts of six fintech platforms for 180 days. “Nigerians are pessimistic when it concerns the
government,” said Guobadia.
Before NSB, Nigeria had only one law focused on supporting small businesses; The Small and
Medium Scale Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) Act, 2003. Its mandate is to foster the
development of MSMEs in the country. However, its efficacy is somewhat unclear as several
Nigerian businesses operate outside the law’s gaze. Meanwhile, Nigeria is one of Africa’s largest
growth markets for technology. “In my case, I was curious about what was happening in
government that made it difficult for entrepreneurs like me to do business. I’m passionate about
entrepreneurship and want to see people grow. So this is a chance for me to help in something I’m
passionate about. There’s no sector that won’t be tech-enabled in the future. So if we make growth
easy for tech today, we’re making it easy for every other business sector.” On the 15th of June, the
NSB reached a new milestone when the National Assembly held a public hearing on it. Reports
mention how the NSB received “overwhelming support” at that hearing.
An old flame and a new passion
Guobadia spent the next fifteen minutes giving business lessons and another ten minutes
explaining how the Nigeria Startup Bill is a game-changer. This was not his intent. He was simply
talking about his experiences which evolved into a mini-lecture. But that’s not a surprise. “People
say I’m not good at talking about myself,” he said. “I’m not sure if that’s a good thing.” But he
seems to have an experience for every lesson he gives. But it also showed a little about why his
close colleagues call him Mr Straight Lines. He wanted to make everything he said as
straightforward as he could. “It’s about simplicity and doing things right. You should never walk in
a room without making an impact and straightening out the rough edges.”
“His evolution from corporate to entrepreneur and policymaker has been very impressive with lots
of lessons,” said Kola Aina. “He’s a pure asset. He always has some wisdom to share.”
At the end of that mini-lecture (which I absolutely enjoyed, by the way), I asked what his biggest
challenge was. He leaned back on his chair, stared into space and said, “Running a business in
Nigeria is the biggest challenge in my career. Only crazy ambition makes you do business here
when you have alternatives.”
You can almost hear Guobadia’s love for Nigeria in his tone. The same desire that made him leave
everything for Nigeria over 16 years ago is still in him. Only that this time, he’s not hunting for
new ways to make money but to impact lives. “Life is fleeting, and you should spend it on the
important things. Right now, the most important thing for me is doing good.”
Oluwatosin Ogunjuyigbe
July 8, 2022
https://venturesafrica.com/?p=290023
ELSEWHERE ON VENTURES
BUSINESS
Nigeria’s cash crisis is taking its toll on consumer spending
There just might be a silver lining amidst the massive layoffs
Weekly Economic Index: CBN yields to court orders, Emirates is done with Nigeria, Gaddafi’s missing
uranium
From elections to emigration: Nigerians bring their own infrastructure to succeed
POLICY
Weekly Economic Index: Open banking in Nigeria, more trouble for
Flutterwave, and nuclear power in Uganda
Why the low socioeconomic status of women is disruptive to Africa’s food system
5 alternative payment options to cash in Nigeria
MTN and PanAtlantic University announce second edition of Media Innovation Programme
LIFE
My Pivot Journal: Durotimi Bolaji Idowu’s journey to becoming an international
art illustrator
My Pivot Journal: How Precious Kolawole landed her dream tech job in less than two years
My Pivot Journal: How Sam Adeniyi’s entrepreneurial drive led him into software engineering.
My Pivot Journal: Victor Otubor’s journey to becoming a Lagos photographer.
INNOVATION
AfDB bets big on Nigeria’s tech and creative startups with a $618 million
investment
Nigeria is the first African country to have open banking regulations
Call for application for the NSIA Prize for Innovation
IWD2023#DigitALL: A call to bridge the digital gap for more women across Africa.
MAGAZINES SUBMIT PR ABOUT VENTURES CAREERS ADVERTISING CONTACT
© 2023 VENTURES AFRICA. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
TOP STORIES
SHARE
BUSINESSMeta's legal battles in Africa are
rising
ENERGYDevolution of power: A new dawn for
Nigeria's struggling power sector
BUSINESSJumoke Dada's Taeillo is taking its
share of Africa’s urban furniture market
POLICYTop 5 African countries with the most
improved economic freedom in 2023