My Work on Project Appraisal Techniques
SOLUTION:
OPQ Inc.
A(i)
NPV
A(ii)
Project A
Year
IRR
Project A: Assume 19%
Items
Cashflow
DF (14%)
$
Present Value
Year
Items
$
Cashflow
DF (19%)
Present Value
$
$
0
Initial outlay
-120,000.00
1.000
-120,000
0
Initial outlay
-120,000.00
1.000
-120,000
1
cashflow
40,000.00
0.877
35,080
1
cashflow
40,000.00
0.840
33,600
2
cashflow
40,000.00
0.769
30,760
2
cashflow
40,000.00
0.706
28,240
3
cashflow
40,000.00
0.674
26,960
3
cashflow
40,000.00
0.593
23,720
4
cashflow
30,000.00
0.592
17,760
4
cashflow
30,000.00
0.498
14,940
5
cashflow
30,000.00
0.519
15,570
5
cashflow
30,000.00
0.419
12,570
NPV
6,130
NPV
-6,930
DF (14%)
Present Value
DF (19%)
Present Value
Project B
Year
Project B: Assume 19%
Items
Cashflow
$
Year
Items
$
Cashflow
$
$
0
Initial outlay
-120,000.00
1.000
-120,000
0
Initial outlay
-120,000.00
1.000
-120,000
1
cashflow
30,000.00
0.877
26,310
1
cashflow
30,000.00
0.840
25,200
2
cashflow
30,000.00
0.769
23,070
2
cashflow
30,000.00
0.706
21,180
3
cashflow
40,000.00
0.674
26,960
3
cashflow
40,000.00
0.593
23,720
4
cashflow
40,000.00
0.592
23,680
4
cashflow
40,000.00
0.498
19,920
5
cashflow
40,000.00
0.519
20,760
5
cashflow
40,000.00
0.419
16,760
NPV
780
NPV
-13,220
DF (17%)
Present Value
DF (22%)
Present Value
Project C
Year
Project C: Assume 22%
Items
Cashflow
$
Year
Items
$
Cashflow
$
$
0
Initial outlay
-200,000.00
1.000
-200,000
0
Initial outlay
-200,000.00
1.000
-200,000
1
cashflow
50,000.00
0.854
42,700
1
cashflow
50,000.00
0.819
40,950
2
cashflow
50,000.00
0.730
36,500
2
cashflow
50,000.00
0.671
33,550
3
cashflow
80,000.00
0.624
49,920
3
cashflow
80,000.00
0.550
44,000
4
cashflow
80,000.00
0.533
42,640
4
cashflow
80,000.00
0.451
36,080
5
cashflow
80,000.00
0.456
36,480
5
cashflow
80,000.00
0.369
29,520
NPV
8,240
NPV
-15,900
B.
Calculating IRR:
Where A: lower cost of capital and positive NPV
B: Higher cost of capital and negative NPV
SUMMARY OF RESULTS
PROJECTS
METHODS
NPV
IRR
$
%
6,130
16.00
B
780
14.00
C
8,240
19.00
Project Ranking
& Selection
C
C
A
Overall conclusion: Project C should be selected based on NPV and IRR figures and criteria respectively. This is because it produced the best result among the projects.