Marketing and Business Plan for a Start Up Company
Automation Systems
& Operation Plans
For
Naturopuff.com
By:
Adam Lando
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
1
PART A. Customer Service – Order Tracking & Fulfillment
Objectives
Implementing Tools
Total Approx. Expenses
2
2
2
2
PART B. Book-keeping/Tracking In-Out come
Objectives
Implementing Tools
Total Approx. Expenses
3
3
3
3
PART C. Social Media Marketing & Outbound (excludes non-web marketing)
Social Media Limitations
Automation tools
Human Involvement
Total Approx. Expenses
4
4
5
6
7
PART D. Email/Inbound Marketing & Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Implementing Tools
Total Approx. Expenses
8
8
9
PART E. Remarketing or Collecting Unfinished Purchases
Implementing Tools
Human involvement
Total Approx. Expenses
-
PART F: SUMMARY
Non- Labor Related Expenses
Labor Related Expenses
11
11
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INTRODUCTION
Automation Systems & Operation Plans for Naturopuff.com
The types of tasks and responsibilities for running the site and marketing are to be divided into the
following groups.
A. Customer Service, Order Tracking & Fulfillment
B. Book-keeping/Tracking In-Out come
C. Social Media Marketing & Outbound (does not include any non-web marketing) & Blog
D. Email/Inbound Marketing & CRM
E. Unfinished Purchases & Uncollected payments
The majority of this can be automated, some will take a bit of time to implement at first but eventually
will be automated, with other tasks being outsourced for much less. We will be a little more involved at
the start but less once things get going. This guide breaks down the planned app usages for each site,
and how each task will be doing.
1
PART A. Customer Service – Order Tracking & Fulfillment
I. Objectives: To answer questions pre and post purchase about shipment & product features,
relay order tracking numbers to customers, fulfill customer payments and orders.
A. Answering Questions Pre and Post Purchase: This is a task initially involves a bit of
human involvement, but eventually can be automated for the most part.
With the recurrence of questions, we would be able to set up a “Frequently Asked
Questions” (FAQs) section to cater to customer’s needs and inquiries. Majority of initial
human involvement would be about product and payment inquiries. Anything involving
post purchase tracking and collecting payment can be automated in responses referencing
spreadsheets we will be using to keep track of purchases. We can set email triggers to
automatically send emails once we have tracking numbers to send to customers.
II. Implementing Tools
Objective
Implementing tool
To run all customer
Zendesk Platform
service through
(will be fully
outsourced employees automated with
enough data)
On site & over social Chatbots
media customer
service inquiries
Costs
$5-$19/month
(depends
correspondence
done)
free other than
expense to
implement
Notes
Any questions that fall outside the
expertise of the bot can be
emailed to us or outsourced as
higher ticket items
Requires human involvement to
eventually emulate language
Tracking orders,
emails and fulfillment
Outsourcing
Costs
Once tracking obtained, we can
set triggers using Zapier
integration with Gmail and
Google Sheets to auto email
customers with their tracking
number. If customers ask about
packages, we can have outsourced
overseers look over charts and
provide tracking no’s from charts.
Entered manually
from our end, we
can purchase
shipping labels
online or at post
office.
A. Zendesk: $5-$20/month. $5/month should be fine.
If we're paying $20 it means business is really good. This basically will allow whoever
is doing customer service to operate from one single platform rather than having to
transition from multiple ones. Its cloud based so questions can be answered super quick and
the info travels instantly so people can get quick answers and orders.
B. Outsourced help: $4 per hour if I can find the right hire.
It will be done overseas and the person used will be merely for oversight of the systems
over time. For the most part customer service will not be a worry.
III. Total Approx. Expenses: Total of $5-20/Month for systems and approx. $4/hr of customer
service correspondence
2
PART B. Book-keeping/Tracking In-Out come
I. Objectives: This will involve accounting for & tracking all revenue, expenses, profits and other
tasks within our job descriptions. Eventually, it should be able to automatically request and
pay orders to our suppliers when we are low on inventory. The expense and revenue
tracking should be integrable/automated but oversight and review will be manual and can be
outsourced.
II. Implementing Tools
Objective
Implementing tool
Accounting/Bookkeeping QuickBooks or
Xero
Tracking paper receipts
Shoeboxed
Oversight
Book-keeper
Costs
$25/month
Notes
Choice would depend on their
adaptability with our system. It
should be able to integrate into
our CRM and track how much
certain customers have spent and
allow reports creation
To be determined Tracks all paper receipts and
(low fee)
automatically can compile
expense reports
$7-$15/ hour
Can also be outsourced
A. QuickBooks or Xero: Both cost $25/month.
Deciding on one will be dependent on how both can integrate with our systems. If one is
more integrate able that may be the one to use. Both are extremely bookkeeper friendly and
should be able to be automated once all systems are synced and costs of each expense or
product are entered into our systems. This should also be able to plug into our CRM and track
how much certain customers have spent and allow to create reports.
B. Shoeboxed: an ideal app for tracking paper receipts. It tracks all paper receipts and
automatically can compile expense reports for a low fee.
C. A book-keeper will be required for oversight but can also be outsourced. I am currently
hiring one for another business so I am not too sure how much it will be but I estimate
somewhere in between $7-$15 per hour, which is about 25% of what you will pay here.
III. Total Approx. Expenses: $25/month for systems, with $7-$15 per hour of bookkeeper
oversight. This should be pretty limited.
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PART C. Social Media Marketing & Outbound (excludes non-web marketing)
Since we are a dispensary, there are some rules that need to be made very clear to the
outsourced help.
For one, Facebook has a very clear rule in their user and page agreement saying “We remove
any promotion or encouragement of drug use,” What this means is that we need to avoid listing items
for sale on our page or making promotional posts. We can still have pictures of new items, but no
pricing. We can post links on the page but one post can get us banned if it’s sale-sly. It may be good for
whoever we have running socials to research and look at how other pages run their social accounts.
I. Social Media Limitations
A. Facebook - Images, news & product updates, articles, and any other information that your
audience will find valuable. We can post MMJ related news and use automation to generate
content and repost it. We can also reverse engineer and contact other pages members with a
private Facebook account.
B. Instagram - This platform is image-driven and quite popular among the cannabis community,
so we recommend setting up an account. Share beautiful pictures of your products, your
business, and any other imageries that both reflect your brand and will resonate with the
cannabis community.
C. Twitter Twitter allows for real-time messaging, whether it is text, images, or video links,
with a limit of 140 characters at a time. Post news updates, articles, deals and specials,
questions to your followers — you can play around with different messaging to see what
resonates. Promotional posts are accepted on twitter, and we can follow other dispensary
members directly with no issue.
D. YouTube Drive video marketing efforts on YouTube. If you don’t have a budget or the
bandwidth for video right now, don’t worry about this platform just yet. We can create review
videos using hot girls and connect with influencers in the community to review products and
offer coupon codes and affiliate driven sales. We can also connect with our brands and offer
product reviews to our site to drive sales for them and for us.
E. Reddit there are lots of MMJ reddits we can post our products and drum up awareness
with. We'd be hiring someone to post about our products and brand in the selected forums.
F. Blogging our page actually has a blog onsite and I think it would be good for us to work
with MMJ Bloggers to help create a buzz and to create SEO content to bring traffic to our site.
We can outsource this for the most part, and tech is being created to automate things like this.
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II. Automation tools
Objective
Increase reach of
social media update
Implementing tool
Edgar or Airtweets
Costs
$80/month or
$49/Month (if
paid 12 months
upfront)
Replicate
competitors’
followers to easily
develop a targeted
following
Automatically
schedules social
media updates
Toolset.co
free other than
expense to
implement
Hootsuite
$10/ month
Notes
The value in an app like this
shows when you consider how
much organic reach is on
Facebook (means % of fans on
your page see a post with no ads).
The number is 2%. So if you have
1000 fans, only 20 will have it
pop up in their newsfeed
It also allows you to follow
people by hashtag use and
unfollow people that aren’t
following you back.
Similar would be done for other
social websites for scheduling.
A. Edgar or Airtweets– Edgar makes sure that your social media updates reach as many of your
followers as possible. With Edgar, you save your updates to a library and schedule times
throughout the week you want your posts to go out. Edgar will then choose updates from your
library and after it’s posted, Edgar will return the content back to the library. Once all the other
updates from your library are posted, it will then cycle through all of them again. Now you have
an endless supply of content going out forever. - Great considering we aren't able to do
advertised postings.
Note: Airtweets may be a lot cheaper when it launches
B. Toolset.co – Toolset allows you to copy your competitors’ followers quickly, easily and for
free. It also allows you to follow people by hashtag use and unfollow people that aren’t
following you back. This is huge for developing a targeted following and can be done to all our
competitors. It’s pretty much cheating.
C. Hootsuite– Automatically schedule your posts for times when they’ll be seen by most of
your followers and allows you to plan out socials for all far in advance. Similar would be done
for other social websites for scheduling.
5
III. Human Involvement: Laying out a guide for our employees and content creation will need to
be done from our end with outsourced help. It’s very important that they understand the
rules and do not cross over the boundaries set by Facebook. We would make sure that is
100% established before a hire is made.
Objective
To manage
company’s social
media presence
Implementing tool
Social Media
Manager/Poster
Costs
$4-$6/hour
To create and upload
contents on the
company blog
To assure company’s
presence in Reddit is
visible and
continuous
Blog/Written
content
$5/hour
Notes
If we find we don't need it, we
won't use it but if the returns are
good, then we will use it more
frequently.
May be merged with other tasks.
Reddit Poster
$15/week
May be merged with other tasks.
6
IV. Total Approx. Expenses: This is probably one of the costly areas due to human involvement in
content creation.
A. Social Media Plan/Strategy (optional): Approximately $300
It might be good to have someone create a plan for any outsourced employee to follow,
as it will probably be executed better if we give someone strong direction. It will also be
good if socials get so busy we need extra help. It also gives us something to build on.
B. Social Media Manager/Poster: $4-$6/hour (3-5 Hours/Week)
This will vary depending on how much of our growth and business is coming from
Social media. If we find we don't need it, we won't use it but if the returns are good, then we
will use it more frequently. I will be hiring overseas, and since posts can be scheduled, time
differences are no problem and we can make 30 minutes a day max to review everything our
poster is going to post for the week.
Eg. He can plan posts over weekends, and we can review them on Sunday evening and
make changes if needed. It will run itself at that point.
C. Edgar/Airtweets: Edgar: $80/month or $49/Month (if paid 12 months upfront)
The value in an app like this shows when you consider how much organic reach is on
Facebook (means % of fans on your page see a post with no ads). The number is 2%. So if
you have 1000 fans, only 20 will have it pop up in their newsfeed (this doesn't include
people who come to your page)
Apps like this will multiply your organic reach by as much as twenty times, so that
number can reach 40%. There is obvious value in that.
Also, Edgar reposts old content (you can store up to 1000 posts), so if you offer some of
the same products and if we pair this with a scheduling app, we can optimize posts to show
up at the best time. This is great if you're working with products that you plan on carrying a
long time.
NOTE: Airtweets does this with twitter and can be bought for $99/Year. Huge
Value there considering twitter does not ban sale posts.
D. Toolset: Free of charge, amazing
E. Hootsuite: $10/month max, free for up to 3 accounts.
F. Blog/Written content: $5/hour most likely if outsourced. We can have 10 blog posts
written over a week, and put up over a month. Think of it like $50 a month
G. Reddit Poster: $15/week, 2 hours.
Total:
$75/month approx. for all apps
$200/month for all socials (won’t get this big until were fully rolling)
Most likely around $275/month give or take $25 once were started.
Note: + $300 one time cost approx. with social media planning (optional)
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PART D. Email/Inbound Marketing & Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
There is a very limited list of expenses here, as the jobs are very straight forward. Here’s just a
recap of what both the things above do:
A. Email marketing/inbound marketing:
This means collecting emails, and turning those emails we collect into sales, and eventually
repeat customers. Building a mailing list is one of the biggest parts of running an online site. If
you have someone agree to give you their email, it allows you to provide the constant updates
on new products and lets you build the relationship with the customer. This is extremely vital,
especially considering that social media is limited in the dispensary industry.
You want to be able to get people to opt into your email lists, and this can be done with the
pop-up offering a coupon at the very first page and it can be done with things like having them
to agree to get the email with any purchase. Aside from paying the monthly service fee, this is a
pretty much free service. Inbound marketing is another way to refer to it because it categorizes
the marketing as when a customer finds you. Having them get to your page is one thing, turning
them into a customer is another and inbound marketing is a great way to do this.
B. Customer Relationship Management:
CRM is one of the most valuable things I’ve implemented into my operations over the last
few months. A CRM system lets you keep track of all your customers, the purchases they make
and the tendencies they have as well as what they're into. This allows whoever is handling your
CRM to communicate in a more personalized manner to potential customers as well as repeat
ones. Think of this as customer service on steroids.
I. Implementing Tools
Objective
Implementing tool
Builds companies
Mailchimp
email list to extend its
reach and maintain or
create customer
connections
Platform to perform
Insightly or
CRM
Hubspot
To manage
Mailchimp platform
To handle CRM
platforms
Costs
Free
Hubspot is free,
Insightly is
$12/month
Mailchimp Expert
$10-15/week
CRM Expert
$10-$24/week
Notes
Price increases beyond 2500
emails
Insightly is the one that I have
more experience with, but if
Hubspot can do everything and
integrate like we hope it can then I
think it would be just as good
Hire someone who is familiar
with the platform
A. Mailchimp- Mail chimp is the most popular email list builder And it should integrate into
nearly every element and app we use. Basically, you have people give you their emails and it
builds a list in mail chimp. You have it integrate with your CRM to give you more personalized
insight into the customer.
8
When you have new products come in, want to promote a sale or anything else in that
matter, you can use Mailchimp to email blast your entire following and let everyone know. It
should be pretty clear to see the value in this. If you are on any mailing lists, then you most
likely have been attitude of checklist at some point. There are also tools to personalize the
emails to send to people's names included.
Note: By using a CRM, you can even create a mailing list of people that are only into certain
products or brands to let them know when the new product is in, allowing for personalized
mailing blasts.
II. Total Approx. Expenses:
A. Mailchimp: Free for up to 2500 emails, then increases in price after.
B. CRM: Hubspot is free, Insightly is $12/month.
Insightly is the one that I have more experience with, but if Hubspot can do
everything and integrate like we hope it can then I think it would be just as good.
C. Human Involvement & costs:
We will be hiring someone to manage the Mailchimp list and to create emails and
campaigns. It won't take a lot of time to do, but hiring someone who is familiar with the
platform would be a very smart move as once things are rolling we are knocking to
halftime and/order remember to do this. Creating a good template and email can take as
little as half an hour, and you might only be sending only 1-2 emails/week at first. I’d
budget 2-3 Hours per week.
We will also need someone to manage the CRM, though we can set up Mailchimp to
automatically add customers who signed up to the mailing list as well as purchases to
auto add to the CRM and Mailchimp. I would expect only around 2 to 4 hours per week
on the CRM to get it running smoothly.
Cost for Mailchimp expert: $5-$7/hour x 2-3/week = $10-15/week
Cost for CRM expert: $4-$6/hour x 2-4/week = $10-$24/week approx.
Total: $20-$40/Week.
This is obviously a very reasonable cost, so once our brand gets noticed it will be important to
have better writers on board and it may cost a little more to do that.
9
PART E. Remarketing or Collecting Unfinished Purchases
This section is going to be very short, as it really just involves a couple of plug-ins. Basically,
nearly 30-50 % of people who add items to their cart on the website end up not purchasing the items.
This means they came super close, but decided not to pull the trigger. This also means that they might
still be very well close to purchasing a might just need a little push.
Remarketing is the process of turning those unfinished purchases into customers. When you go on a
webpage that has remarketing implemented, there're cookies that will download onto your browser
using these we'll send you emails to remind you that your purchase has not been completed.
There could be set up to include a coupon code or other incentives to try to make the customer
purchase.
I. Implementing Tools: Any remarketing plugin compatible with Woocommerce will do. A paid
one will be best, and may only cost about $20.
II. Human involvement: Aside from designing emails to send to customers who make unfinished
purchases, there actually is no human involvement required other than standard customer
service.
III. Total Approx. Expenses: $20
10
PART F: Summary of Future Possible Expenses
I. Non- Labor Related Expenses
I. Customer Service, Order
Tracking & Fulfillment
A. Zendesk
B. Chatbots
II. Book-keeping/Tracking InOut come
A. QuickBooks or Xero
B. Shoeboxed
C. Book-keeper
III. Social Media Marketing &
Outbound
A. Edgar or Airtweets
B. Toolset.co
C. Hootsuite
To run all customer service
through outsourced employees
On site & over social media
customer service inquiries
$ 5- $ 19/ month
Accounting/Bookkeeping
Tracking paper receipts
Oversight
$25/month
To be determined (minimal)
$7-$15/ hour
social media updates reach as
many of your followers as
possible
Copy your competitors’ follower
Automatically schedule your
posts
$49/Month (if paid 12 months
upfront)
V. Remarketing or Collecting
Unfinished Purchases
A. Available ones in the
Market
FREE
$10/month
Approximately $300 (one time)
D. Social Media
Plan/Strategy
IV. Email/Inbound Marketing
& Customer Relationship
Management (CRM)
A. Mailchimp
B. Insightly
FREE
Email list builder
Customer Relationship
Management
$10-$15/week
$12/month
remarketing plugin
$20/ month
TOTAL: $140-$165 monthly expense and a $300 optional onetime expense
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II. Labor Related Expenses (Staffing)
I. Customer Service, Order
Tracking & Fulfillment
A. Customer service
correspondence
Tracking orders, emails and
fulfillment
$4/hr
II. Book-keeping/Tracking InOut come
A. Book-keeper
Financial Oversight
$7-$15/ hour
Will manage social media
presence
Content Creator
$4-$6/hour
Reddit Presence manager
$15/week
To manage the Mailchimp list
and to create emails and
campaigns
To manage the CRM
$10-15/week
Design emails to send to
customers who make unfinished
purchases
FREE
III. Social Media Marketing &
Outbound
A. Social Media
Manager/Poster
B. Blog/Written content
Creator
C. Reddit Poster
IV. Email/Inbound Marketing
& Customer Relationship
Management
A. Mailchimp Handler
B. CRM Expert
V. Remarketing or Collecting
Unfinished Purchases
A. Internal Labor
$50/ month
$10-$24/week
TOTAL: Will depend entirely on the contract between the Company and the Employee regarding work
time and schedule. Expenses will be greatly minimized if similar tasks were to be assigned to the same
employees. (eg. Reddit Poster and Blog Content Creator)
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