Feasibility analysis
(Sensitive financial information and actual company data have removed)
XXX (Pvt) Ltd.
FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
Prepared by: Kasun Abeysiriwardhana - BBA (B. Eco) sp. Col.
Partner – KW Associates
2F, Gangarama Road
Wewala, Piliyandala. 10300
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Table of Contents
A. Introduction & methodology
3
B. Initial financial requirement
4
C. Revenue & profits projection
5
D. SWOT Analysis
6
E. Appendices
7
2
Introduction & Methodology
Purpose of conducting a feasibility study is to determine the viability of the project. A complete
feasibility analysis expects to explore the market, analyze the technical matters, consider the
economic factors and also includes an analysis on key financials.
A financial feasibility study focuses specially on the financial aspects. It assesses the economic
viability of the project by evaluating the startup costs, operating expenses, cash flows and making
a forecast of future performance.
Results of this study will determine whether the proposed project is financially viable & make a
projection on the rate of return on invested capital.
In conduction the financial feasibility study for “xxx (Pvt) Ltd.” first we identified the startup costs.
Here we consider only those with actual financial value (actual cash outflows). We could
recognize several key contributions to the project which have no actual financial liability. They
receive as contributions, helps or complementary in general terms.
Our attention is highly focused on market growth as this is highly competitive in current Sri
Lankan market and the going concern of the project is highly depends on the profitability and
sales volume.
Our analysis was based on several successful online shopping platforms during recent past and
financial data were obtained from one of them to consider industry growth.
As the initial investment on xxx is not much crucial with its success, our analysis was not based
on traditional return on investment ratios. Instead of that we drove over attention towards
profitability and continued sales growth.
Feasibility study determines the practicality of a management decision from an economic and
operational standpoint.
Preliminary analysis- Evaluate the current market conditions, obtained financial data from a
business in similar nature, evaluate the strengths and weaknesses based on available data.
Secondary analysis- Evaluate the key financial details (industry specific) to identify margins,
sales growth, behavior of operational costs etc.
3
Initial Financial Requirement
Description
Amount (Rs.)
18,000/150,000/42,000/252,000/100,000/10,000/15,000/900,000/1,787,000/-
Server charges
Marketing expenses
Rent
Key money ( for 06 months)
Front office arrangement, Name board etc.
Furniture & equipment
Utility expenses
Working capital
Total requirement
Initial Financial Requirement - xxx (Pvt) Ltd.
Server charges
Marketing
1%
10%
Rent
3%
Server charges
Marketing
Key money
17%
Rent
Key money
Office arrangement
Working capital
60%
Office arrangement
1%
Office furniture
Utility7%
Office furniture
Utility
Working capital
1%
10% from total financial requirement has allocated for marketing (business promotion)
expenses as it is an immediate requirement to grow customer base and earn reputation.
Key money and rent for office location is 20% from total expected financial requirement.
Since it is essential to have an office place and key money is a general requirement, fund
allocations were made accordingly.
Working capital requirement is 60% from total requirement. This may not be required
totally at once. Accordingly, it is manageable and can be arranged accordingly on
requirement, time to time.
4
Revenue & profits projection
Year
-
Month
Sales (Rs.)
Purchase
cost (Rs.)
Gross
profit
GP %
Overhead
expenses (Rs.)
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
750,000
892,500
1,017,450
1,180,242
1,510,709
1,782,638
2,067,860
2,791,610
3,740,758
3,665,942
3,519,305
4,362,472
667,500
785,400
885,182
1,038,613
1,344,532
1,586,547
1,778,359
2,456,617
3,329,274
3,189,370
3,132,181
3,838,975
82,500
107,100
132,269
141,629
166,178
196,090
289,500
334,993
411,483
476,573
387,124
523,497
11%
12%
13%
12%
11%
11%
14%
12%
11%
13%
11%
12%
288,000
90,850
93,349
96,605
103,214
108,653
114,357
128,832
147,815
146,319
143,386
160,249
Net profit
(Rs.)
(205,500)
16,250
38,919
45,024
62,964
87,437
175,143
206,161
263,668
330,254
243,737
363,247
Revenue & profit projections were based on current capacity of the company as a startup
business and based on actual market GP ratios.
Expected monthly sales growth as a result of increased reputation, promotion campaigns,
market stabilization etc. has been considered 12% - 18%
Seasonal sales fluctuations also considered separately on sales growth and on operational
cost fluctuations. March - April & December - January months have been considered as
festival seasons and projections made according to it.
Overhead expenses were measured based on a fixed allocation for fixed overheads (Eg: office
rent, hosting fees, internet charges etc.) and a variable allocation of 2% from monthly
revenue for un expectable / variable overheads.
5
Financial SWOT analysis
Opportunities
Strengths
Social economic trends
Low capital requirement
Low cost internet access
Experienced owner
Widely spread social media
Easy access to supplier networks
Increased usage of credit cards
Capability on IT sector
xxx (Pvt) Ltd.
Weaknesses
Threats
Less reputation
Increasing competition on industry
Delivery cost
Running with lesser margins
Higher level of overheads at startup
statutory requirements
security issues on online payments.
As the social and environmental factors have direct impact on financials of the project, all
possible social and environmental factors have considered under this SWOT analysis.
Limitations for fresh startups are high in every business model. The mentioned weaknesses
are to be well managed to succeed in competitive business environment.
Well experienced founder is a great advantage to win the market within a shorter period of
time. Accordingly, it is highlighted under “strengths’’ to the company.
The existing security situation and changing customer expectations will impact the success
of the project. Hence, timely attention is highly emphasized.
6
Appendices
Financial model map – “xxx” development
Projected cash flow statement – Year 1 (monthly basis)
7