academic article

Business Management Assignment
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I interviewed Mr. John Smith, the marketing manager of Technology Firm., a firm that provides software solutions to numerous industries, as part of my assignment. I inquired about his managerial roles and responsibilities, as well as how he carries them out on a daily basis. I classified his duties and responsibilities based on his responses using the P-O-L-C framework, which stands for planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. The P-O-L-C framework is a valuable tool for analyzing managerial functions and how they are related. The table below summarizes Mr. Smith's functions and responsibilities under each component of the P-O-L-C framework:
Component
Roles and Responsibilities
Planning
Establishing marketing objectives and strategies for the company and its products
Conducting market research and analysis to determine consumer and competitor needs and preferences.
Creating a marketing budget and allocating resources as needed.
Evaluating the efficacy and efficiency of marketing initiatives and making necessary adjustments.
Organizing
Designing the marketing structure and assigning the roles and responsibilities to the marketing staff.
Coordinating and collaborating with other departments and external partners, such as sales, product development, customer service, and advertising agencies.
Establishing and maintaining the communication channels and information systems within and outside the marketing department.
Providing the necessary training and development opportunities for the marketing staff (Publisher, 2015a).
Leading
Motivating and inspiring the marketing staff to achieve marketing objectives and strategies (Publisher, 2015).
Communicating the vision, mission, and values of the company and the marketing department to the marketing staff and the stakeholders.
Encouraging the creativity and innovation of the marketing staff and rewarding their performance and achievements (Publisher, 2015).
Resolving the conflicts and problems that may arise among the marketing staff or with other parties.
Controlling
Monitoring and measuring the marketing performance and outcomes using various indicators and metrics, such as sales volume, market share, customer satisfaction, and return on investment.
Comparing the actual results with the planned results and identifying the gaps and deviations.
Implementing corrective and preventive actions to address the gaps and deviations and improve the marketing quality and productivity.
Reporting and presenting the marketing results and feedback to the senior management and the stakeholders.
Mr. Smith's functions and responsibilities are related to the P-O-L-C structure in the following ways:
Planning serves the function of defining the marketing goals and directions for the company and its products. It also entails analyzing the market situation and available resources to determine the best strategies to achieve those goals and directions. Planning enables Mr. Smith to connect marketing efforts with the company's overall objectives and plans, as well as to make the most use of marketing resources.
The purpose of organizing is to place the marketing materials and initiatives in a logical and cohesive order. It also entails establishing the connections and exchanges between the marketing personnel and other participants in the marketing process. Mr. Smith finds that organization makes it easier to coordinate and collaborate on marketing initiatives, as well as to improve communication and information flow both inside and outside the marketing department.
Leading has the function of persuading and directing marketing staff and other parties to work towards marketing goals and objectives. It also entails developing and sustaining a positive and supportive work environment that fosters the motivation and commitment of marketing staff and other stakeholders. Leading enables Mr. Smith to boost marketing performance and outcomes while also gaining the trust and loyalty of marketing staff and other stakeholders.
Controlling is used to ensure the quality and effectiveness of marketing activities and outcomes. It also entails verifying and evaluating marketing results and feedback, as well as taking action to improve the marketing process and performance. Controlling assists Mr. Smith in monitoring and measuring marketing progress and achievements, as well as ensuring the marketing department's accountability and transparency.
While the P-O-L-C framework covers the essential management functions, some functions may fall outside of these categories. Functions such as innovation, creativity, and adaptability, for example, may not be explicitly addressed in the framework. Furthermore, in today's rapidly changing business environment, the framework may not fully capture the complexity and dynamic nature of managerial roles.
Finally, conducting an interview with a manager and categorizing their roles and responsibilities using the P-O-L-C framework can provide useful insights into management functions. You can better understand how these roles and responsibilities relate to planning, organizing, leading, and controlling by organizing and categorizing them. However, it is critical to recognize the framework's limitations and consider additional functions that may be relevant in specific contexts.
References
Publisher, A. R. a. R. O. O. (2015, October 27). 5.3 Strategic management in the P-O-L-C framework. Pressbooks. https://open.lib.umn.edu/principlesmanagement/chapter/5-3-strategic-management-in-the-p-o-l-c-framework/
Publisher, A. R. a. R. O. O. (2015a, October 27). 1.5 Planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. Pressbooks. https://open.lib.umn.edu/principlesmanagement/chapter/1-5-planning-organizing-leading-and-controlling-2/