Monitor Spending Using Your Commercial Elec Bill
Your Commercial Electricity Bill: Pay Attention to These Five Elements to Manage Spending
In many cases, commercial utility bills can be as complex as taxes – some with as many as 6k words
spread out in 18 pages. This can be confusing for many business owners, complex owners and other
managers of different commercial properties.
Fortunately, most details found in the electricity bill are governing filler. But these five elements are
pertinent to helping you manage your energy consumption.
1. The Rate
Are you paying by the kilowatt or each kilowatt-hour?
You can get a rough estimate rate by dividing your total spending by the energy consumed. However, to
understand how electricity use is driving costs, map your demand and use the rates by time of day as
well as season. While painful, the exercise helps you understand what incentives are built into the rate
structure for a sound energy management foundation.
2. The Billing Unit
Most large facilities are outfitted with numerous main meters and submeters. You must understand
exactly what meters are billed and the load that is attached. Since rate structure is complicated, as
shown by the point above, you must manage and understand each billed meter separately.
3. The Demand
Many commercial electricity bills contain the demand component that is a measure in kW. Start by
figuring out the percentage of your energy bill that demand drives and how the demand factor varies
over 12 months. During summer in California, for example, 40 percent of the bills are made up of
demand charges.
4. Your Consumption
Most facilities are active in tracking and managing their electrical consumption in kWh. Find out whether
your facility is on a Time-of-Use tariff and explore the possibilities of shifting the load.
5. Programs
Specialized programs like demand response and others can be complex, but they are all intended to
save clients money when appropriately applied – some even come with a savings guarantee.
Find out what programs are currently locked into and whether any default programs may help you
better optimize your facility. At the very least, make sure you enroll in any value response program
available. Doing this offers an easy way of showing the immediate impact of your energy management
efforts.
The Other Components
To make sure your electricity bill is clear and makes sense, here are the other components that may
appear:
The billing date – contains date bill was issued and billing period
Payment information – amount owing on the last bill, last payment received, and outstanding
balance
Taxes – collected by the billing company on behalf of the federal government and municipal
operating fee collected on behalf of municipalities
Total charges – new charges for the current billing period
Amount due or amount to be withdrawn – balance outstanding on account from the last bill
and the new charges
In case the billing company is unable to secure a reading on scheduled dates, they estimate your current
bill depending on past usage. The next actual meter reading adjusts for any under or overestimate.
If you’ve ever studied your utility bills, there are times when the total cost is comprised of charges for
demand and charges for consumption. Sometimes, the demand change may exceed consumption
change. So, it is a good idea to understand how the electric demand and consumption charges are
calculated to limit both whiles saving your facility some money.