Efficiently Reach Project Destinations by Avoiding Project Drift
When a project begins to “drift,” it means the team and stakeholders are losing sight of the project’s
established purpose. As communication muddles, plans change, and new ideas form, the original goal is
often lost in the process. If allowed to drift, your project could end up lost at sea or shipwrecked far
from its intended destination.
Project drift can cause teams to do unnecessary work or unintentionally start on a whole different
project. Significant changes or new tasks may develop throughout a project, but if they are extending
too far from the stated goal, they should be treated as a separate, follow-up project. If not careful, a
team can deplete its resources racing toward the wrong finish line.
Successful projects refocus as they go, continuously ensuring their processes are still leading them to
where they need to be. Teams that don’t hold themselves accountable to the goal are likely to lose sight
of it and fail.
To avoid project drift, organizations and project teams must keep an eye on the horizon as they venture
forward. In our experience, projects found more success keeping the destination in mind when
organizations enforced the following actions:
1) Establish clear project outcomes. Formally define what you want to accomplish in a Project
Charter to ensure there’s a common understanding among all parties. Capture the scope and
the benefits of the project so the organization can agree on what its success really means. After
the Project Charter is complete, share it extensively and invite feedback to gain support for the
project outcomes.
2) Regularly consult the Project Charter to maintain alignment. Continuously revisit the Project
Charter to confirm the project is still headed toward the desired results. Many projects begin on
a straightforward course toward the goal, but any unforeseen changes can easily take things off
course. Insert the Project Charter into any checkpoints, breaks, or major shifts that occur as the
team goes through the project life.
3) Periodically utilize third parties to assess project health. As projects carry on for longer
amounts of time, they are at higher risk for trailing off course. “Don’t lose sight of the forest for
the trees,” is something to keep in mind. Teams can focus so heavily on delivering the next
milestone that they don’t acknowledge how things are veering off track. Engaging objective
third parties to review the project’s progress will validate whether it’s on course to achieve the
desired outcomes. An impartial health assessment will evaluate all facets of the project and
allow the team to course-correct and prevent future complications.
4) Be open to changes and distinctly document them as they occur. Project planning assumes the
direction things will go, but nothing is certain until each step comes to fruition. As business
circumstances, new learnings, and changes in organizational sponsorship all fluctuate, prior
assumptions will be adjusted according to what materializes. Recognize each change individually
and incorporate them into the formalized processes and Project Charter as they happen. Be
clear about these inevitable changes and how they may impact the project’s overall
expectations or results.
5) Embrace the possibility of redefining the project destination. Sometimes projects are about the
journey of discovery more than the destination, especially because you may discover a whole
new destination throughout the journey! In project management, we commonly use the term
“progressive elaboration” to acknowledge that not everything can be known today, so we refine
plans based on what will be known in the future. Many projects intentionally start with a broad,
generalized idea of what the outcome may be. In this case, however, all involved must commit
to shaping and distinguishing a specific project destination over time.
These conducts will help keep your organization’s projects on the right track. For all desired outcomes to
be reached, management and leadership must prioritize these ways to avoid project drift. If projects are
free to shift and transform without clear guidelines, the original goal can slip further and further away.
Defining early on how these project modifications should be handled will prevent not only project drift,
but also miscommunications and inefficiencies.
A project that follows a straight line to completion is, in our experience, rare at best. Everything is
subject to external circumstances, new learnings, organizational shifts, and executional obstacles. These
continuously unforeseen changes can push a team further and further away from the initial objective.
Failed projects are ones that neglected to properly confront these adjustments, while successful ones
avoid drift and stay on track by quickly refocusing after each hurdle.
Thought Logic has an impressive track record of successfully supporting clients all the way through to
their project destinations. As project management experts, we engage from start to finish by
implementing well-defined Project Charters, providing project leadership, and serving as third-party
consultants to make objective assessments and recommendations. We consistently support project
success with proactive strategies designed to reach each project destination as efficiently as possible.