Food and Culture Article
The Most Loved & Most Common Filipino
Food from Region to Region
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The Philippines -- seven thousand one hundred seven islands strong, one hundred seventy-five spoken
languages, and one common love for food.
Philippine cuisine is as diverse as its demographics and geography, where each specialty reflects the
country’s diversity.
Are you ready to dive in?
Tara na, biyahe tayo (Let’s go and travel) as we look at the most loved and most common Filipino food
from region to region.
Luzon
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Vigan longganisa – a classic favorite amongst Filipinos, breakfast is usually served with longganisa
together with sunny side-up eggs and garlic fried rice.
The most renowned longganisa comes from Vigan in the Ilocos region up north, where the pork and
spices are mixed together to create a savory flavor.
This is the Filipino version of the chorizo or breakfast sausage.
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Baguio fruits and vegetables - only the freshest produce come from the mountainous Cordillera region
where you also breathe in fresh mountain air.
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There’s no doubt in their offering of bright ripe strawberries, green leafy white cabbage, flowery
broccoli, and unblemished garlic and onions to season your cooking.
Making Baguio’s fruits and vegetables a common kitchen staple in the Filipino household.
Baguio also offers their own versions of longganisa which are just as delicious as Ilocos’!
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Pampanga’s Kare-Kare- Kapampangans are well-known for their cooking, from preserved meats to
desserts, and delectable stews like kare-kare.
Kare-kare is a thick peanut stew that combines soft flavorful meat (ox tripe being the classic) and fresh
vegetables such as eggplants, Chinese white cabbage, and string beans served with salty shrimp paste
on the side to enhance the whole experience.
A cup of rice accompanies this hearty meal too.
This is commonly served at Filipino celebrations as a main course because of the effort needed to create
the dish and the complexity of flavors adding to its specialness.
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National Capital Region (NCR)
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Most cities in the NCR enjoy these three dishes nearly everyday at home with some of these dishes
being involved in fusion cuisine in modern Manila, Bonifacio Global City at Taguig, and Quezon City.
Adobo – this soy and vinegar-based stew comes in a variety ways through pork, chicken, or squid.
A popular combination is cooking pork and chicken meat together as their flavors compliment each
other in the stew.
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Sinigang – Sinigang is another household and Filipino restaurant favorite.
This is a spicy stew that brings the flavors of your choice of meat (pork, beef, or seafood) with
vegetables similar to kare-kare’s.
What makes the difference though is the use of tamarind, tomatoes, and green chili to sour and spiceup the broth. Perfect with soft inviting white rice!
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Pork barbeque – grilled skewered pork meat marinated in soy sauce, ketchup, onions, calamansi, and
spices.
The savory flavors of pork barbeque are enhanced by the smoke coming from the grill.
Served both in the everyday home and Pinoy celebrations.
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Visayas
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Cebu’s Slow-Roasted Lechon – Cebu is home to the beautiful white sand beach of Mactan and also to
the famous slow-roasted suckling pig. Lechon is usually stuffed with flavorful garlic, lemongrass,
tamarind, and spices which vary from each lechon maker. Often served at celebrations, Filipinos enjoy
this even on a normal day as smaller cuts of lechon are made available for everyday consumption.
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Bicol Express – no, this is not a train ride to Visayas, but your taste buds will definitely go on a ride with
this spicy coconut pork stew.
Bicol Express is known across the nation and has become a household dish too because of its simplicity
in cooking.
It is prepared by sauteing pork slices with garlic and shrimp paste. After a little browning on the meat,
you’ll add creamy coconut milk and green chili peppers to add a spicy kick to the dish.
Simmer until it thickens and serve with a bowl of steamy hot rice for the perfect comfort dish.
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Mindanao
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Davao’s Inihaw na Panga ng Tuna – if you’re a fan of tuna, then this grilled salmon collar is for you.
Dip this in soy sauce and calamansi and you’re good to go.
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Inihaw na panga is common at Davao for being near the sea where tuna is abundant and freshly caught.
Davao’s Kilawin – Filipinos enjoy raw seafood through this dish called Kilawin.
Kilawin is raw seafood (with tuna being the most popular) marinated in vinegar and the local lemon
(calamansi).
It is also a spiced dish where red or green chili peppers are seasoned over the fish together with
chopped onions, a little bit of ginger, and a dash of salt.
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To Conclude
Sweet, salty, spicy, or sour, Filipino food can satisfy these cravings for you.
And not only that, you’ll also get to know the people more as you taste the flavors that define the word
“home” for their beloved home dishes.
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